Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40919189›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of obstetrics & gynecology and reproductive biology: X2025

Measuring woman's perception of support and control during childbirth: Psychometric proprieties of the SCIB scale in an Italian sample.

Sara Molgora, Federica Bonazza, Maurizio Barbieri Carones, Enrico Maria Ferrazzi, Elizabeth Ford

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of obstetrics & gynecology and reproductive biology: X, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sara MolgoraDepartment of Psychology, Catholic University of Milan, Largo Gemelli 1, Milan 20123, Italy.
Federica BonazzaDepartment of Psychology, Catholic University of Milan, Largo Gemelli 1, Milan 20123, Italy.
Maurizio Barbieri CaronesFondazione IRCCS Cà Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan 20122, Italy.
Enrico Maria FerrazziDepartment of Clinical Science and Community Health, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan 20122, Italy.
Elizabeth FordDepartment of Primary Care and Public Health, Brighton and Sussex Medical School, Watson Building, Village Way, Falmer, Brighton BN1 9PH, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to develop an Italian version of the Support and Control in Birth (SCIB) and to test its reliability and validity. Methods: The sample included 414 post-partum women, who were recruited 24/48 h after giving birth. A study-specific online questionnaire was designed to collect sociodemographic information and administer the translated Italian version of the SCIB. The construct validity of the Italian SCIB was first analyzed using Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA). Based on metrics showing a poor fit, Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) was then executed. The reliability of the instrument was verified through Cronbach's alpha for each subscale and the total scale and test-retest correlation coefficient. Results: CFA was performed to test the original three-factor theoretical model; however, the CFA solution showed a poor fit. Specifically, χ2 = 2100, df= 492, p < 0.001, RMSEA = 0.0888 (0.085 - 0.0928), and CFI = 0.45. The theoretical model did not adequately fit the observed data. Thus, EFA was conducted; it yielded a six-factor structure. The six factors were named: Support: healthcare professionals' guidance; Support: healthcare professionals' presence; External control: control over medical procedures; External control: control over the informational process; Internal control: control over emotional and physical reactions; Internal control: control over pain. These factors replicate the originals dimensions, each divided into two further subfactors. Conclusion: Findings enhance knowledge about childbirth by cross-culturally adapting an instrument to assess perceptions of control and support, fundamental factors in birth experience. SCIB could help health professionals to monitor women's childbirth experiences and introduce tailored interventions.

Indexed as

ChildbirthControlReliabilitySupportValidity

Identifiers

PMID40919189
PMCPMC12408254

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.