Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40919096›Full record

ArticleClinical interventions in aging2025

Physician-Related Gaps in Hospice Referral for Patients with Advanced Dementia.

Boris Punchik, Nikolay Kaidash, Shahar Geva Robinson, Tehilah Meged-Book, Valentina Semionov, Tamar Freud, Yan Press

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical interventions in aging, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Boris PunchikUnit for Community Geriatrics, The Haim Doron Division of Health in the Community, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel.ORCID 0000-0002-1346-9874
Nikolay KaidashThe Haim Doron Division of Community Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer- Sheva, Israel.
Shahar Geva RobinsonPalliative Services, Clalit Healthcare Organization, Beer-Sheva, Israel.ORCID 0000-0001-7261-005X
Tehilah Meged-BookSoroka Medical Center, Beer-Sheva, Israel.ORCID 0000-0002-2093-5220
Valentina SemionovSiaal Research Center for Family Medicine and Primary Care, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer- Sheva, Israel.
Tamar FreudSiaal Research Center for Family Medicine and Primary Care, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer- Sheva, Israel.ORCID 0000-0002-4505-8850
Yan PressSiaal Research Center for Family Medicine and Primary Care, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer- Sheva, Israel.ORCID 0000-0001-9245-4891

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Providing essential end-of-life care for patients with advanced dementia depends on physicians' ability to identify eligible individuals and refer them to hospice services. In practice, however, such referrals are often delayed-or not made at all. This study aimed to examine the factors associated with physicians' knowledge and attitudes toward referring patients with advanced dementia to home hospice care, and to compare characteristics of those who refer with those who do not. Patients and Methods: This cross-sectional study assessed physicians' knowledge and attitudes regarding hospice services for patients with advanced dementia. A dedicated questionnaire was developed for the purpose of the study, based on a representative clinical case involving a patient with advanced dementia. Results: A total of 200 physicians participated in the study. While 84.3% had treated at least one patient with advanced dementia in the past six months, only 88 physicians (44.2%) reported referring to home hospice care such patients during that time. Moreover, only 6% of physicians correctly answered all four knowledge questions on the topic. No significant differences were observed between referring and non-referring physicians in terms of participation in dedicated training, knowledge level, or attitudes. Higher professional status (board certification) and the number of advanced dementia patients treated in the previous six months were the only independent predictors of referral. Conclusion: This study revealed substantial gaps in the recognition of advanced dementia and in the timely referral of affected patients to hospice care among community-based family physicians and hospital-based internists. Targeted training in hospice care for all relevant physicians, coupled with structured exposure to end-stage dementia patients and hospice services during residency, may improve clinical awareness and increase the likelihood of appropriate and timely referrals. Trial Registration: The study received an exemption from the Meir Hospital Helsinki Committee.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelDementiaHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHospice CarePhysiciansReferral and ConsultationAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and Questionnairesadvanced dementiahome hospicepalliative carephysicians’ attitudes and knowledge

Identifiers

PMID40919096
PMCPMC12411673

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.