Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40918967›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in plant science2025

Depth-dependent effects of crop rotation and monoculture on dissolved organic matter quantity and quality.

Tianjing Ren, Guillaume Debaene, Aleksandra Ukalska-Jaruga, Bożena Smreczak

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in plant science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tianjing RenDepartment Soil Science and Environmental Analyses, Institute of Soil Science and Plant Cultivation-State Research Institute, Puławy, Poland.
Guillaume DebaeneDepartment Soil Science and Environmental Analyses, Institute of Soil Science and Plant Cultivation-State Research Institute, Puławy, Poland.
Aleksandra Ukalska-JarugaDepartment Soil Science and Environmental Analyses, Institute of Soil Science and Plant Cultivation-State Research Institute, Puławy, Poland.
Bożena SmreczakDepartment Soil Science and Environmental Analyses, Institute of Soil Science and Plant Cultivation-State Research Institute, Puławy, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Soil dissolved organic matter (DOM) regulates nutrient cycling and carbon sequestration, yet how cropping systems (rotation vs. monoculture) shape the vertical distribution and molecular traits of DOM remains unclear. Methods: We leveraged a long-term experiment (est. 1994) at the IUNG-PIB Agricultural Experimental Station, Osiny, eastern Poland, comparing a three-year rotation (winter oilseed rapewinter wheatspring barley) with continuous winter wheat. Soils were sampled at 030, 3060, and 6090 cm. Cold-waterextractable DOM was quantified as dissolved organic carbon (DOC), nitrogen (DON), and phosphorus (DOP). UVVis metrics (SUVA280​, E4/E6) characterized molecular features, and environmental drivers were identified via variable-importance analysis. Results and discussion: DOM concentrations declined with depth (P < 0.001). A management effect emerged only in the subsoil: DOC at 6090 cm was higher under monoculture than rotation (P < 0.05), indicating detectable but secondary cropping-system influences relative to depth controls. With depth, SUVA280​ increased and E4/E6 decreased consistently across systems, implying greater molecular weight and humification; thus, soil depth is the primary regulator of DOM molecular structure. Key drivers of DOM variability included soil organic carbon, total nitrogen, humus, available phosphorus, and depth. DOC variation was most associated with total nitrogen (14.92% contribution), total carbon (11.68%), and DOP (9.67%). DON was driven by DOC (17.64%), depth (16.00%), and available phosphorus (15.59%). DOP was shaped by humus (15.56%), total phosphorus (15.45%), and available phosphorus (15.43%). Collectively, these findings reveal pronounced depth-dependent differentiation of DOM quantity and traits in agricultural soils, with subsoil responses to management offering leverage points to optimize nutrient cycling and enhance long-term carbon storage.

Indexed as

dissolved organic mattermonoculturerotationsoil depthsspectroscopy

Identifiers

PMID40918967
PMCPMC12408685

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.