Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40918739›Full record

ArticleBlood vessels, thrombosis & hemostasis2025

Inhibitor development and clinical characteristics in children with severe hemophilia A in the ATHN 8 US cohort study.

Courtney D Thornburg, H Marijke van den Berg, Martin Chandler, Lynn Malec, Matthew Manuel, Carrie O'Neill, Michael Recht, Elizabeth Taggart, Shannon L Carpenter, American Thrombosis and Hemostasis Network (ATHN) 8 investigators study group

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood vessels, thrombosis & hemostasis, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Courtney D ThornburgDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Rady Children's Hospital San Diego, San Diego, CA.
H Marijke van den BergPedNet Haemophilia Research Foundation, Baarn, The Netherlands.
Martin ChandlerAmerican Thrombosis and Hemostasis Network, Hickory, NC.
Lynn MalecVersiti Blood Research Institute, Milwaukee, WI.
Matthew ManuelAmerican Thrombosis and Hemostasis Network, Hickory, NC.
Carrie O'NeillAmerican Thrombosis and Hemostasis Network, Hickory, NC.
Michael RechtDivision of Pediatric Hematology & Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT.
Elizabeth TaggartAmerican Thrombosis and Hemostasis Network, Hickory, NC.
Shannon L CarpenterDivsion of Hematology, Oncology & Bone Marrow Transplantation, Department of Pediatrics, Children's Mercy Hospital, Kansas City, MO.
American Thrombosis and Hemostasis Network (ATHN) 8 investigators study group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clotting factor concentrate (CFC), used to treat and prevent bleeding in hemophilia, is rendered ineffective if clotting factor neutralizing antibodies (inhibitors) develop. Inhibitors occur most often in children, early in treatment. The American Thrombosis and Hemostasis Network (ATHN) 8: US Cohort Study of Previously Untreated Patients (PUPs) with Congenital Hemophilia, conducted in children born in 2010 to 2020 with severe or moderate hemophilia, was designed to determine the percentage of participants who developed a confirmed, clinically significant inhibitor within the first 50 CFC exposure days (EDs). Cox proportional hazards models were used to evaluate risk factors for inhibitor development in PUPs with severe hemophilia A (HA). A total of 171 males with severe HA enrolled: 39 (22.8%) developed an inhibitor, 30 (17.5%) developed a high-titer inhibitor, and 9 (5.3%) developed a low-titer inhibitor; 82.1% within 20 EDs. Product exposure at <1 month (hazard ratio [HR], 2.57; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.22-5.44), large structural changes (HR,16.59; 95% CI, 1.94-142.20), and nonsense variants (HR, 12.53; 95% CI, 1.41-111.49) were associated with inhibitor development. Overall, inhibitor development remains a significant CFC complication especially in the first 10 to 20 EDs. Further study should evaluate the impact of new treatments on inhibitor rates and age at inhibitor development and identify strategies to reduce inhibitor development.

Identifiers

PMID40918739
PMCPMC12412393

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.