Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40918183›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2025

Subclinical myocardial changes in rheumatoid arthritis: cardiovascular magnetic resonance evidence of immuno-inflammatory remodeling.

Zoltan Tarjanyi, Liliana Szabo, Nikoletta Mong, Adil Mahmood, Zsofia Dohy, Zsofia Dora Drobni, Alexisz Panajotu, Laszlo Tothfalusi, Agnes Szappanos, Zahra Raisi-Estabragh and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Myocardial infarction in rheumatic diseases.Rheumatology international · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Zoltan Tarjanyi *Heart and Vascular Centre, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Liliana Szabo *Heart and Vascular Centre, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Nikoletta MongDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Adil MahmoodWilliam Harvey Research Institute, NIHR Barts Biomedical Research Centre, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom.
Zsofia DohyHeart and Vascular Centre, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Zsofia Dora DrobniHeart and Vascular Centre, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Alexisz PanajotuHeart and Vascular Centre, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Laszlo TothfalusiFaculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacodynamics, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Agnes SzappanosHeart and Vascular Centre, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Zahra Raisi-EstabraghWilliam Harvey Research Institute, NIHR Barts Biomedical Research Centre, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom.
Bela MerkelyHeart and Vascular Centre, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Gyorgy NagyHeart and Vascular Centre, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Hajnalka VagoHeart and Vascular Centre, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is associated with increased cardiovascular (CV) risk, yet the mechanisms remain unclear. This study aimed to evaluate myocardial structure, function, and tissue characterization using cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) in RA patients and explore associations with RA disease severity. Methods: This mixed case-control study included 48 RA patients and 34 age- and sex-matched controls. RA patients were enrolled based on ACR/EULAR criteria, excluding other autoimmune diseases or significant coronary artery calcification. CMR assessed myocardial structure, function, and tissue characteristics, including native T1/T2 mapping, ventricular volumes, strain analysis, and late gadolinium enhancement. Linear regression models adjusted for age, sex, hypertension, and diabetes evaluated associations between RA characteristics and CMR parameters. Results: RA patients exhibited elevated native T1 values (980 ± 34 ms vs. 955 ± 33 ms; Conclusions: This study demonstrates significant myocardial alterations in RA patients, including fibrosis, impaired systolic function, and ventricular remodeling, linked to disease severity. These findings highlight the need for early CV risk assessment and inflammation control to mitigate CV complications in RA.

Indexed as

cardiovascular magnetic resonancemyocardial fibrosisrheumatoid arthritissubclinical cardiac involvementsystemic inflammation

Identifiers

PMID40918183
PMCPMC12408490

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.