Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40918088›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2025

Promotion of Treg/Th17 balance in MRL/lpr mice by Jianpi-Zishen Formula via modulation of DNMT1-mediated Foxp3 methylation.

Ming Li, Lijun Pang, Yunfei Li, Junjie Chen, Shuangshuang Shang, Chuanbing Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ming Li *Department of Rheumatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Lijun Pang *Department of Rheumatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Yunfei LiDepartment of Rheumatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Junjie ChenDepartment of Rheumatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Shuangshuang ShangDepartment of Rheumatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Chuanbing HuangDepartment of Rheumatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, Anhui, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to investigate whether Jianpi-Zishen Formula (JPZS) modulates the Treg/Th17 balance in MRL/lpr mice through regulation of DNA methyltransferase 1 (DNMT1)-mediated forkhead box P3 (Foxp3) methylation, and to elucidate its potential mechanism for improving immune homeostasis in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Methods: Forty-eight female MRL/lpr mice were randomized into six groups (n=8/group): JPZS (low/medium/high doses), 5-aza-CdR (DNMT inhibitor), DC_517 (DNMT1 inhibitor), and model control. Eight C57BL/6 mice served as healthy controls. The mice were subjected to the corresponding intervention measures for eight weeks. The impact of JPZS on the disease progression of MRL/lpr mice was evaluated using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and serum biochemical parameters. Moreover, immunofluorescence staining and flow cytometry were employed to investigate alterations in the proportions of Tregs and Th17 cells. CD4 Results: JPZS significantly improved the disease development of MRL/lpr mice in a dose-dependent manner. Flow cytometry and immunofluorescence indicated JPZS promoted Treg/Th17 rebalancing. Research has found that Conclusion: JPZS may restore Treg/Th17 balance in SLE via DNMT1-regulated

Indexed as

DNA (Cytosine-5-)-Methyltransferase 1Drugs, Chinese HerbalForkhead Transcription FactorsLupus Erythematosus, SystemicTh17 CellsT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalDNA MethylationFemaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Inbred MRL lprDNA (Cytosine-5-)-Methyltransferase 1Dnmt1 protein, mouseDrugs, Chinese HerbalForkhead Transcription FactorsFoxp3 protein, mouseDNA methylationDnmt1Foxp3Jianpi-Zishen Formulasystemic lupus erythematosusTreg/Th17 rebalance

Identifiers

PMID40918088
PMCPMC12408285

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.