Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40917743›Full record

ArticleCurrent research in microbial sciences2025

Enhancing diagnostic efficiency of pyrazinamide resistance in

Ananthi Rajendran, Ahmed Kabir Refaya, Balaji Subramanyam, Ramesh Karunaianantham, Dhandapani RaviKumar, Hemalatha Haribabu, Radha Gopalaswamy, Radhika Golla, Vadivel Senthildevi, Narayanan Sivaramakrishnan Gomathi and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current research in microbial sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Ananthi RajendranDepartment of Immunology, ICMR-National Institute for Research in Tuberculosis, Chennai, India.
Ahmed Kabir RefayaDepartment of Immunology, ICMR-National Institute for Research in Tuberculosis, Chennai, India.
Balaji SubramanyamDepartment of Bacteriology, ICMR-National Institute for Research in Tuberculosis, Chennai, India.
Ramesh KarunaiananthamDepartment of Virology & Biotechnology, ICMR-National Institute for Research in Tuberculosis, Chennai, India.
Dhandapani RaviKumarDepartment of Bacteriology, ICMR-National Institute for Research in Tuberculosis, Chennai, India.
Hemalatha HaribabuDepartment of Virology & Biotechnology, ICMR-National Institute for Research in Tuberculosis, Chennai, India.
Radha GopalaswamyDepartment of Bacteriology, ICMR-National Institute for Research in Tuberculosis, Chennai, India.
Radhika GollaDepartment of Bacteriology, ICMR-National Institute for Research in Tuberculosis, Chennai, India.
Vadivel SenthildeviDepartment of Bacteriology, ICMR-National Institute for Research in Tuberculosis, Chennai, India.
Narayanan Sivaramakrishnan GomathiDepartment of Bacteriology, ICMR-National Institute for Research in Tuberculosis, Chennai, India.
Sivakumar ShanmugamDepartment of Bacteriology, ICMR-National Institute for Research in Tuberculosis, Chennai, India.
Kannan PalaniyandiDepartment of Immunology, ICMR-National Institute for Research in Tuberculosis, Chennai, India.

Funding

Estimation of risk associated with zoonotic tuberculosis in South IndiaR01AI170753 · NIAID · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI Vivek Kapur, Joy Sarojini Michael · 2024 to 2026
$1.8M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI170753
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pyrazinamide (PZA) plays a crucial role in the treatment of both active and latent tuberculosis, particularly in regimens designed to treat drug-resistant TB. However, diagnosing resistance to PZA poses challenges for managing TB, highlighting the need for accurate detection methods. This study aims to address the challenges in detecting PZA resistance by modifying the standard MGIT960 PZA drug susceptibility testing method by optimizing the inoculum dilution. Briefly, three MGIT DST versions were evaluated: the standard method, the reduced inoculum (RI) method employing a 1:20 inoculum dilution and the sparse dilution (SD) method using a 1:50 dilution of the inoculum for growth control tube, while the undiluted MGIT positive culture was used for the PZA test tube. The SD MGIT DST approach minimized the number of false-resistant PZA results to (31/401) 7.7 % against 27 % by standard MGIT DST and 11.7 % by RI MGIT DST approach, thereby reducing the false-positivity rate by 19.3 %. Targeted sequencing of

Indexed as

Drug susceptibilityMycobacterium tuberculosisNovel mutationPyrazinamide resistance

Identifiers

PMID40917743
PMCPMC12410468

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.