Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40917716›Full record

ArticleJournal of surgical case reports2025

Eyelid reconstruction with radial free forearm flap: functional and esthetic outcomes.

Frank A Álvarez Vásquez, Marco A Paipilla, Felipe Ángel Rodríguez, Mauricio A Uribe Rodríguez, Iván E Rodríguez Mantilla

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of surgical case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Frank A Álvarez VásquezFaculty of Medicine, Universidad del Rosario, Bogotá, Colombia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6538-492X
Marco A PaipillaFaculty of Medicine, Universidad El Bosque, Bogotá, Colombia.
Felipe Ángel RodríguezFaculty of Medicine, Universidad de La Sabana, Chía, Colombia.
Mauricio A Uribe RodríguezFaculty of Medicine, Universidad El Bosque, Bogotá, Colombia.
Iván E Rodríguez MantillaDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Fundación Universitaria de Ciencias de la Salud, Bogotá, Colombia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Periorbital defects resulting from oncologic resections, trauma, or congenital malformations pose a complex reconstructive challenge, due to the need to simultaneously restore eyelid function and facial esthetics. We present the case of a male patient in his seventh decade of life with a right orbitomalar squamous cell carcinoma, who underwent a wide oncologic resection involving the upper and lower eyelids, as well as the malar and infraorbital regions. Reconstruction was performed using a radial free forearm flap from the left arm, including the palmaris longus tendon, which was strategically anchored to the medial canthus and orbital rim to provide dynamic eyelid support. This technique allowed for satisfactory anatomical and functional restoration. The microvascular radial forearm flap stands out for its thinness, pliability, and reliable vascularity, making it a suitable alternative to bulkier flaps such as the anterolateral thigh flap, particularly in the reconstruction of extensive and anatomically complex defects.

Indexed as

eyelid reconstructionfacial reconstructionmicrovascular flapperiorbital defectsradial forearm flapreconstructive surgery

Identifiers

PMID40917716
PMCPMC12413693

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.