Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40917490›Full record

ArticleExperimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.)2025

Association between systemic immune-inflammation index and 10-year risk of cardiovascular disease in the United States (NHANES 1999-2018).

Yapan Yang, Runqi Tu, Lijie Zhu, Guian Xu, Tingjie Yang, Qingman Li, Che Wang, Honghui Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yapan YangDepartment of Cardiology, Central China Fuwai Hospital, Central China Fuwai Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Henan Provincial People's Hospital Heart Center, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Runqi TuDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Lijie ZhuDepartment of Cardiology, Central China Fuwai Hospital, Central China Fuwai Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Henan Provincial People's Hospital Heart Center, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Guian XuDepartment of Cardiology, Central China Fuwai Hospital, Central China Fuwai Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Henan Provincial People's Hospital Heart Center, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Tingjie YangDepartment of Cardiology, Central China Fuwai Hospital, Central China Fuwai Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Henan Provincial People's Hospital Heart Center, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Qingman LiDepartment of Cardiology, Central China Fuwai Hospital, Central China Fuwai Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Henan Provincial People's Hospital Heart Center, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Che WangDepartment of Cardiology, Central China Fuwai Hospital, Central China Fuwai Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Henan Provincial People's Hospital Heart Center, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Honghui YangDepartment of Cardiology, Central China Fuwai Hospital, Central China Fuwai Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Henan Provincial People's Hospital Heart Center, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The relationship between the systemic immune-inflammation index (SII) and the risk of developing cardiovascular disease (CVD) over the next 10 years in the United States is largely unknown. The aim of this study is to assess the association between SII and 10-year CVD risk. This population-based cross-sectional study included 9901 participants aged between 30 and 74 from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 1999-2018. The 10-year CVD risk was calculated using the Framingham cardiovascular risk score (FRS). The Pearson test, generalized linear model (GLM) and restricted cubic splines (RCS) were used to analyze the associations between SII and the FRS. Based on the total population, the Pearson test and GLM revealed that there were positive relationships between Ln-transformed SII (Ln (SII)) and the FRS. After adjusting for confounding factors, the odds ratio (OR) for the FRS was 1.52 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.12-2.06) per unit increment in Ln (SII) (

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesInflammationAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHeart Disease Risk FactorsHumansMaleMiddle AgedNutrition SurveysRisk FactorsUnited States10-year cardiovascular disease riskcardiovascular diseaseframingham cardiovascular risk scoresinflammationsystemic immune inflammation index

Identifiers

PMID40917490
PMCPMC12408401

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.