Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40917179›Full record

ArticleHeart rhythm O22025

Diagnostic performance of the fragmented QRS complex on electrocardiogram for detecting myocardial scars assessed by 3.0 Tesla cardiac magnetic resonance imaging.

Kasin Viriyanukulvong, Nonthikorn Theerasuwipakorn, Wanwarang Wongcharoen, Paisit Kosum, Ronpichai Chokesuwattanaskul

Abstract read
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Article in Heart rhythm O2, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kasin ViriyanukulvongDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand.
Nonthikorn TheerasuwipakornDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand.
Wanwarang WongcharoenDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.
Paisit KosumDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Naresuan University, Phitsanulok, Thailand.
Ronpichai ChokesuwattanaskulDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Fragmented QRS complex (f-QRS) on a 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) has been associated with myocardial scars. However, its diagnostic accuracy for detecting myocardial scars assessed by cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging remains uncertain. Objective: To evaluate the diagnostic performance of f-QRS for detecting myocardial scars assessed by 3.0 CMR. Methods: Patients who underwent 3.0 Tesla CMR between May 2020 and May 2023 were included. A 12-lead ECG was assessed for f-QRS, defined as the presence of an R' wave or notching in the nadir of the S wave in at least 2 contiguous leads. The diagnostic performance of f-QRS in detecting myocardial scars in corresponding left ventricular segments was analyzed. Results: Overall, 1692 patients were included. f-QRS presented in 826 (49%) participants which were more prevalent in men (59.4% vs 46.0%), those with a history of coronary artery disease (26.4% vs 20.6%), and those with myocardial scars (48.9% vs 37.3). The sensitivity and specificity of f-QRS from ECG were 25.6% and 88.7% for anterior; 22.1% and 91.5%, for lateral; and 42.9% and 63.4% for inferior segments. Conclusion: f-QRS demonstrates high specificity for detecting myocardial scars on CMR, though its sensitivity is limited.

Indexed as

Cardiac magnetic resonanceElectrocardiogramFragmented QRSLow-pass filterMyocardial scar

Identifiers

PMID40917179
PMCPMC12411956

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.