Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40917121›Full record

ArticleFood chemistry: X2025

Enzymatic preparation of medium-chain fatty acid enriched specialty fat for application in hand-grasp pancakes.

Jinying Wang, Kaibo Zhang, Hongpeng Chen, Jingjing Lun, Cong Sun, Linshang Zhang, Shangde Sun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Food chemistry: X, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jinying WangCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Henan University of Technology, 100# Lianhua road, High-Tech District, Zhengzhou 450001, Henan, China.
Kaibo ZhangCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Henan University of Technology, 100# Lianhua road, High-Tech District, Zhengzhou 450001, Henan, China.
Hongpeng ChenCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Henan University of Technology, 100# Lianhua road, High-Tech District, Zhengzhou 450001, Henan, China.
Jingjing LunCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Henan University of Technology, 100# Lianhua road, High-Tech District, Zhengzhou 450001, Henan, China.
Cong SunCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Henan University of Technology, 100# Lianhua road, High-Tech District, Zhengzhou 450001, Henan, China.
Linshang ZhangCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Henan University of Technology, 100# Lianhua road, High-Tech District, Zhengzhou 450001, Henan, China.
Shangde SunCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Henan University of Technology, 100# Lianhua road, High-Tech District, Zhengzhou 450001, Henan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study developed medium-chain fatty acid (MCFA)-enriched specialty fats for hand-grasp pancakes through enzymatic interesterification (EIE) using a soybean oil/fully hydrogenated coconut oil/fully hydrogenated palm oil blend (6:1:3 w/w/w) as the substrate. Orthogonal optimization achieved 99.85 % randomization efficiency under mild conditions (70 °C, 12 % lipase load, 4 h). Fatty acid composition analysis confirmed 6 % MCFA incorporation with trans-fatty acid levels below 0.1 %. EIE significantly modified triglyceride profiles by reducing trisaturated species while increasing mixed-acid glycerides. The resulting fat exhibited superior functional properties: exclusive β' crystal polymorphism, compact spherical crystal clusters, and ideal solid fat content. Compared to chemically interesterified fat, the EIE fat demonstrated lower hardness, higher spreadability, and enhanced oxidative stability. In baking trials, pancakes made with EIE fats displayed distinct layering, uniform golden browning, and crisp texture. This work establishes EIE as an eco-friendly strategy for producing nutritionally enhanced, functionally optimized shortenings suitable for frozen dough applications.

Indexed as

Enzymatic interesterificationHand-grasp pancakesMedium-chain fatty acidSpecialty fat

Identifiers

PMID40917121
PMCPMC12409466

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.