Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40917088›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2025

Global burden of aortic aneurysm attributable to high-sodium diet from 1990 to 2021.

Xiedong Shen, Weiling Tian, Chun Xue, Xiangguo Ji, Anqi Qu, Jun Lv

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xiedong Shen *Department of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University (Shanghai Changzheng Hospital), Shanghai, China.
Weiling Tian *Interventional Radiology Department, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University (Shanghai Changzheng Hospital), Shanghai, China.
Chun Xue *Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University (Shanghai Changzheng Hospital), Shanghai, China.
Xiangguo JiDepartment of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University (Shanghai Changzheng Hospital), Shanghai, China.
Anqi QuSchool of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Foshan, Guangdong, China.
Jun LvDepartment of Emergency, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University (Shanghai Changzheng Hospital), Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: This study aims to investigate the impact of high-sodium diet (HSD) on the global burden of aortic aneurysm (AA), analyze its epidemiological trends across different regions, sexes, and age groups, and project future trends. Methods: Data were obtained from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021 (GBD 2021) to assess the disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) and death cases of AA attributable to HSD (AA-HSD) from 1990 to 2021. A decomposition analysis was conducted to quantify the contributions of population growth, aging, and epidemiological changes to the disease burden. The Nordpred model was used to project trends from 2022 to 2045. Results: From 1990 to 2021, the global DALYs cases of AA-HSD increased by 103%, and death cases increased by 120%. The largest increase in DALYs was observed in low-middle Socio-demographic Index (SDI) regions (234%), with South Asia experiencing the most significant rise (361%). Aging and population growth were the main drivers of the increased DALYs and death cases. While high SDI regions bore a heavier disease burden, relative inequality slightly improved. Projections indicate that from 2022 to 2045, both DALYs and death cases will continue to rise, with males experiencing a higher burden than females. Conclusion: HSD significantly contribute to the global burden of AA, particularly in low-middle SDI regions. Moving forward, differentiated strategies should be adopted based on regional development levels, such as reinforcing salt-reduction policies, promoting early screening programs.

Indexed as

aortic aneurysmDALYsdiets high in sodiumglobal burden of diseaseSDI

Identifiers

PMID40917088
PMCPMC12408317

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.