Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40916975›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2025

Treatment and Survival for Unresectable Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma in Queensland, Australia, 2018-2022.

Danny R Youlden, Bryan A Chan, Jon Clark, Victoria K Donoghue, Michael J Allen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Danny R YouldenCancer Alliance Queensland, Metro South Health, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2721-9083
Bryan A ChanAdem Crosby Cancer Centre, Department of Medical Oncology, Division of Cancer Care Services, Sunshine Coast University Hospital, Birtinya, Queensland, Australia.
Jon ClarkCancer Alliance Queensland, Metro South Health, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Victoria K DonoghueCancer Alliance Queensland, Metro South Health, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Michael J AllenAdem Crosby Cancer Centre, Department of Medical Oncology, Division of Cancer Care Services, Sunshine Coast University Hospital, Birtinya, Queensland, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5091-5995

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe three main chemotherapy regimens for people with unresectable pancreatic cancer include modified FOLFIRINOX (comprising oxaliplatin, irinotecan and fluorouracil, denoted mFFX), gemcitabine with nab-paclitaxel (GnP), and single-agent gemcitabine (GEM). We explored characteristics associated with the type of chemotherapy and variations in survival. MATERIALS AND

methodsRecords for people with unresected pancreatic adenocarcinoma between 2018 and 2022 treated with first-line mFFX, GnP or GEM were extracted from the population-based Queensland Oncology Repository. Multivariable Poisson models were fitted to determine factors associated with each type of chemotherapy, expressed as relative likelihoods (RLs). Variations in three-year observed survival were assessed using flexible parametric modelling and reported in terms of adjusted excess mortality hazard ratios (HRs).

resultsOf the 766 people in the study cohort, 59% were treated with GnP, 27% with mFFX, and 15% with GEM. After adjustment, treatment with mFFX was far more likely in selected private facilities compared to public hospitals (RL = 2.33, 95% CI 1.84-2.96), whereas the GEM regimen was used more often for those from outer regional/remote areas (RL = 2.20 compared to people living in major cities, 95% CI 1.45-3.34; p < 0.001). Three-year survival was very poor at just 5% (95% CI 3%-7%). Nonetheless, adjusted mortality was higher for GnP (HR = 1.30, 95% CI 1.07-1.59) and GEM (HR = 1.53, 95% CI 1.17-2.01) compared to mFFX.

conclusionsApart from clinical indications, there should be equity in the treatment received for unresectable pancreatic cancer. Our results suggest, however, that where a person lives and the type of facility at which they are treated may influence their chemotherapy regimen.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsPancreatic NeoplasmsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAlbuminsDeoxycytidineFemaleFluorouracilGemcitabineHumansIrinotecanLeucovorinMaleMiddle Aged130-nm albumin-bound paclitaxelAlbuminsDeoxycytidineFluorouracilfolfirinoxGemcitabineIrinotecanLeucovorinOxaliplatinPaclitaxelchemotherapypancreatic cancerQueenslandsurvival

Identifiers

PMID40916975
PMCPMC12415588

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.