Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40916895›Full record

ArticleThe Medical journal of Australia2025

Greenhouse gas emissions associated with anaesthetic gases in Australia, 2002-2022: a retrospective descriptive analysis.

Krista Verlis, Jessica F Davies, Forbes McGain, Hayden Burch, Alexandra L Barratt, Luise Kazda

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Medical journal of Australia, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Krista VerlisSydney School of Public Health, the University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW.ORCID 0000-0002-2139-1640
Jessica F DaviesAustin Health, Melbourne, VIC.
Forbes McGainThe University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC.ORCID 0000-0002-1977-9072
Hayden BurchAustin Health, Melbourne, VIC.ORCID 0000-0002-8191-6066
Alexandra L BarrattSydney School of Public Health, the University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW.
Luise KazdaSydney School of Public Health, the University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW.ORCID 0000-0003-4105-0402

Funding

Australian and New Zealand College of Anaesthetists Research ScholarshipHEAL (Healthy Environments And Lives) National Research NetworkNational Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) Special Initiative in Human Health and Environmental Change 2008937
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo assess changes in greenhouse gas emission rates associated with the use of anaesthetic gases (desflurane, sevoflurane, and isoflurane) in Australian health care during 2002-2022, overall and by state or territory and hospital type. STUDY

designRetrospective descriptive analysis of IQVIA anaesthetic gases purchasing data.

settingAll Australian public and private hospitals, 1 January 2002 - 31 December 2022.

main outcome measuresAbsolute carbon dioxide equivalent (CO

resultsThe overall emissions rate increased from 74 t CO

conclusionsIn Australia, the CO

Indexed as

Anesthetics, InhalationGreenhouse GasesAustraliaCarbon DioxideDesfluraneGreenhouse EffectHospitals, PrivateHospitals, PublicHumansIsofluraneRetrospective StudiesSevofluraneAnesthetics, InhalationCarbon DioxideDesfluraneGreenhouse GasesIsofluraneSevofluraneAnesthesiaEnvironmental pollutionEpidemiologic measurementsEpidemiology

Identifiers

PMID40916895
PMCPMC12683304

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.