Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40916814›Full record

SynthesisZhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences2025

Mendelian randomization studies on cardiometabolic factors and intracranial aneurysms: A systematic literature analysis.

Yuge Wang, Junyu Liu, Fang Cao, Yuxin Guo, Junxia Yan

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yuge WangDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, Xiangya School of Public Health, Central South University, Changsha 410013, China. wyg13698465622@163.com.
Junyu LiuDepartment of Systematic Neuropharmacology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto 6068501, Japan.
Fang CaoDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, Xiangya School of Public Health, Central South University, Changsha 410013, China.
Yuxin GuoDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, Xiangya School of Public Health, Central South University, Changsha 410013, China.
Junxia YanDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, Xiangya School of Public Health, Central South University, Changsha 410013, China. junxia_yan@csu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesIntracranial aneurysm (IA) has an insidious onset, and once ruptured, it carries high rates of mortality and disability. Cardiometabolic factors may be associated with the formation and rupture of IA. This study aims to summarize the application of Mendelian randomization (MR) methods in research on cardiometabolic factors and IA, providing insights for further elucidation of IA etiology and pathogenesis.

methodsLiterature about MR-based IA studies published up to February 21, 2024, was retrieved from PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, CNKI, and Wanfang. Two researchers independently performed literature screening, data extraction, and quality assessment. A narrative synthesis approach was used to conduct a qualitative systematic review of the included studies.

resultsA total of 11 MR-based studies on IA published between 2017 to 2024 were included, of which 4 were rated as high quality. These studies investigated the associations between blood pressure, blood lipids, blood glucose, obesity-related indicators, and inflammatory cytokines with IA and its subtypes, though issues of duplication were noted. Four MR studies based on the same European population but using different instrumental variable selection criteria, as well as another MR study in a different European cohort, consistently identified blood pressure as a risk factor for IA and its subtypes. Findings for blood lipids, blood glucose, obesity-related indicators, and inflammatory cytokines were inconsistent across MR studies.

conclusionsBlood pressure appears to increase the risk of IA and its subtypes. Associations between other cardiometabolic factors and IA/subtypes require further in-depth investigation. Given the inherent limitations of MR studies, causal inferences should be made cautiously in combination with other lines of evidence.

Indexed as

Cardiometabolic Risk FactorsIntracranial AneurysmMendelian Randomization AnalysisBlood GlucoseBlood PressureHumansLipidsObesityRisk FactorsBlood GlucoseLipidscardiometabolic factorscausalitygenetic epidemiologyintracranial aneurysmMendelian randomization

Identifiers

PMID40916814
PMCPMC12406104

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.