Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40916165›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental microbiology2025

Predominance of L. monocytogenes Lineage I Clones in Wastewater, Ruminants, and Natural Environments.

Yuval Markovich, Alexandra Moura, Jesús Gomis, Alexandre Leclercq, Ángel Gómez-Martín, Hélène Bracq-Dieye, Carla Palacios-Gorba, Nathalie Tessaud-Rita, Susana Ortolá, Guillaume Vales and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental microbiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Yuval MarkovichListeria: Biology and Infection Research Group (LisBio), Valencia, Spain.
Alexandra MouraInstitut Pasteur, Listeria National Reference Centre and WHO Collaborating Centre, Paris, France.
Jesús GomisDepartamento Producción y Sanidad Animal, Salud Pública Veterinaria y Ciencia y Tecnología de los Alimentos, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad Cardenal Herrera-CEU, CEU Universities, Valencia, Spain.
Alexandre LeclercqInstitut Pasteur, Listeria National Reference Centre and WHO Collaborating Centre, Paris, France.
Ángel Gómez-MartínDepartamento Producción y Sanidad Animal, Salud Pública Veterinaria y Ciencia y Tecnología de los Alimentos, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad Cardenal Herrera-CEU, CEU Universities, Valencia, Spain.
Hélène Bracq-DieyeInstitut Pasteur, Listeria National Reference Centre and WHO Collaborating Centre, Paris, France.
Carla Palacios-GorbaListeria: Biology and Infection Research Group (LisBio), Valencia, Spain.
Nathalie Tessaud-RitaInstitut Pasteur, Listeria National Reference Centre and WHO Collaborating Centre, Paris, France.
Susana OrtoláPublic Health Laboratory of Valencia, Valencia, Spain.
Guillaume ValesInstitut Pasteur, Listeria National Reference Centre and WHO Collaborating Centre, Paris, France.
M-Adela YáñezLABAQUA SAU, Alicante, Spain.
Pierre ThouvenotInstitut Pasteur, Listeria National Reference Centre and WHO Collaborating Centre, Paris, France.
Philippe PérotInstitut Pasteur, Listeria National Reference Centre and WHO Collaborating Centre, Paris, France.
Marc LecuitInstitut Pasteur, Listeria National Reference Centre and WHO Collaborating Centre, Paris, France.
Juan J QueredaListeria: Biology and Infection Research Group (LisBio), Valencia, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1105-9505

Funding

Generalitat Valenciana CIAICO/2023/053Institut PasteurMinisterio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades PID2022-137961OB-I00Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades PID2023-152404OB-I00Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades RYC-2018-024985-IMinisterio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades RYC2021-032245-IUniversidad CEU Cardenal Herrera INDI21/25Universidad CEU Cardenal Herrera INDI 22/44Universidad CEU Cardenal Herrera Predoctoral contract Yuval Markovich
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Listeria monocytogenes is a saprophytic bacterium and a foodborne pathogen of humans and animals. Little is known about its distribution and genetic diversity across different environments within the same geographical region. We conducted a large-scale longitudinal study in southeastern Spain monitoring Listeria spp. in untreated wastewater, ruminant farms, and natural environments over four seasons (N = 1490 samples, N = 545 isolates) and in food and food-processing environments (N = 7395 samples, N = 255 isolates). Listeria spp. were more abundant in host-associated than natural environments, and non-pathogenic Listeria were more prevalent than L. monocytogenes in both niches. L. monocytogenes was detected in 42.7%, 11.4%, 4.2%, and 3.4% of wastewater, ruminant farms, natural environments, and food-related samples, respectively. Hypervirulent lineage I accounted for 82.9% of L. monocytogenes isolates from wastewater, ruminant farms, and natural environments, while lineage II represented 74.1% in food-related samples. Among 255 L. monocytogenes cgMLST types, 5% were shared across environments, demonstrating circulation between different environments. Persistent L. monocytogenes clones were detected in food processing environments and ruminant farms. Our data suggest anthropogenic activities and livestock drive Listeria spp. dissemination. These results provide insights into the interactions of Listeria spp. in the environment, improving surveillance strategies to reduce pathogen transmission, food contamination, and clinical cases.

Indexed as

Listeria monocytogenesRuminantsWastewaterAnimalsFarmsFood MicrobiologyGenetic VariationListeriosisLongitudinal StudiesSpainWastewatercgMLSTecologyfoodbornepathogenspersistencevirulencewhole genome sequencing

Identifiers

PMID40916165
PMCPMC12415317

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.