Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40914746›Full record

ReviewFood and environmental virology2025

Use of Electrolysed Water as Disinfection Technology in Front of Various Microorganisms and SARS-COV-2.

F Xavier López-Labrador, Adolfo Blasco, Luis M Villamayor, Gregoire Gaume, José V Ros-Lis

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Food and environmental virology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

F Xavier López-LabradorVirology Laboratory and BSL-3 Laboratory, Genomics and Health, FISABIO-Public Health, Valencia, Spain.
Adolfo BlascoREDOLí Research Group, Instituto Interuniversitario de Investigación de Reconocimiento Molecular y Desarrollo Tecnológico (IDM), Universitat de Valencia, Valencia, Spain.
Luis M VillamayorBSL-3 Laboratory, Genomics and Health, FISABIO-Public Health, Valencia, Spain.
Gregoire GaumeAquactiva Solutions S.L, Inizia Centro de Negocios, Valencia, Spain.
José V Ros-LisREDOLí Research Group, Instituto Interuniversitario de Investigación de Reconocimiento Molecular y Desarrollo Tecnológico (IDM), Universitat de Valencia, Valencia, Spain. J.Vicente.Ros@uv.es.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The global emergence of SARS-CoV-2 has highlighted the urgent need for effective disinfection strategies to mitigate virus transmission. Electrolyzed water (EW), an eco-friendly and cost-effective biocidal agent, has garnered attention for its broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity. This study evaluates the virucidal, bactericidal, and fungicidal capacities of EW with diverse pH, with a focus on its effectiveness against SARS-CoV-2 and other pathogens. EW was generated under controlled conditions with adjustable pH (4.5 and 6.1) and free available chlorine (FAC) concentrations (300-1000 ppm). The biocidal activity was tested on surfaces and in solution following standardized protocols. Results demonstrated that oxidized EW at optimized concentrations achieved a ≥ 4 log reduction in bacterial populations and effectively inactivated enveloped and non-enveloped viruses, but this effect depends on FAC, pH, and contact time. Notably, EW reduced SARS-CoV-2 by > 4 log in solution and surfaces, in only 2 and 5 min, respectively. These findings highlight the potential of EW as a sustainable, multi-application disinfectant to combat emerging pathogens like SARS-CoV-2, ensuring public health safety.

Indexed as

DisinfectantsDisinfectionSARS-CoV-2WaterBacteriaCOVID-19ElectrolysisFungiHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationVirus InactivationDisinfectantsWaterElectrolyzed waterFree available chlorineMicroorganismspHSARS-COV-2

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.