Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40914097›Full record

ArticleDrug and alcohol dependence2025

Regular cannabis use and promotive attitudes among diverse adolescents in the United States: The role of age and intersecting social positions.

Marla E Eisenberg, Ryan J Watson, Lauren L Pieczykolan, Amy L Gower

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug and alcohol dependence, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Marla E EisenbergDivision of General Pediatrics and Adolescent Health, Department of Pediatrics, University of Minnesota, 717 Delaware St. SE, Minneapolis, MN 55414, United States. Electronic address: eisen012@umn.edu.
Ryan J WatsonDepartment of Human Development and Family Sciences, University of Connecticut, 348 Mansfield Rd, Storrs, CT U1058, United States.
Lauren L PieczykolanDivision of General Pediatrics and Adolescent Health, Department of Pediatrics, University of Minnesota, 717 Delaware St. SE, Minneapolis, MN 55414, United States. Electronic address: piecz012@umn.edu.
Amy L GowerDivision of General Pediatrics and Adolescent Health, Department of Pediatrics, University of Minnesota, 717 Delaware St. SE, Minneapolis, MN 55414, United States. Electronic address: gowe0009@umn.edu.

Funding

Adolescent health at the intersections of sexual, gender, racial/ethnic, immigrant identities and native language: a supplementary study of HIV/AIDS preventive behaviorsR01MD015722 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI EISENBERG, MARLA E. · 2021 to 2024
$2.9M
NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD015722
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCannabis use is common in adolescence and has been associated with negative health effects, and higher prevalence has been seen among marginalized youth. Research has not examined regular use or attitudes promoting use, particularly taking an approach grounded in intersectionality and minority stressors. The present study examines how regular cannabis use, perceptions of risk, approval from parents and friends, and peer norms of use differ across multiple social positions.

methods82,933 8th, 9th, and 11th grade students provided data on the 2022 Minnesota Student Survey, including past 30-day cannabis use (3 + times vs. fewer) and related attitudes. Exhaustive Chi-square Automatic Interaction Detection models tested how youth with combinations of five social positions (i.e., racial and ethnic identity, sexual orientation, gender identity, access to resources, location type) varied on each cannabis-related dependent variable.

results3.8 % reported regular cannabis use, and attitudes were generally not supportive of use. Regular use was higher among older adolescents (7.8 % of 11th, 1.8 % of 8th grade), and the highest prevalence nodes were characterized by marginalized social positions. For example, 24.8 % of 8th grade students who identified as American Indian/Alaska Native or multiracial, gay/ lesbian/bisexual/queer, and high poverty reported regular use - almost fourteen times higher than the prevalence for 8th grade overall.

conclusionsBoth typical adolescent development and marginalization may underlie the observed pattern of findings, and cannabis use may be a coping mechanism to deal with oppression. Prevention activities should account for marginalization and act on multiple levels to address this structural issue.

Indexed as

AdolescenceCannabisIntersectionalityMinority stressors

Identifiers

PMID40914097
PMCPMC12416130

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.