Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40913550›Full record

ArticleACS applied materials & interfaces2025

Visualizing Molecular-Scale 3D Distributions of Ionic Liquids in Electric Double-Layer Capacitor by 3D Scanning Force Microscopy with Variable Tip/Sample Bias Voltages.

Takahiko Ikarashi, Takashi Sumikama, Kaito Hirata, Ryo Sakakibara, Takumi Yoshino, Kazuki Miyata, Keisuke Miyazawa, Sunao Shimizu, Yoshihiro Iwasa, Takeshi Fukuma

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in ACS applied materials & interfaces, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Takahiko IkarashiDivision of Nano Life Science, Kanazawa University, Kakuma-machi, 920-1192 Kanazawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-7794-9773
Takashi SumikamaWPI Nano Life Science Institute (WPI-NanoLSI), Kanazawa University, Kakuma-machi, 920-1192 Kanazawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3696-5720
Kaito HirataDepartment of Electronics, Graduate School of Engineering, Nagoya University, Furo-cho, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya 464-8603, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-1489-2938
Ryo SakakibaraDivision of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Kanazawa University, Kakuma-machi, 920-1192 Kanazawa, Japan.
Takumi YoshinoDivision of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Kanazawa University, Kakuma-machi, 920-1192 Kanazawa, Japan.
Kazuki MiyataDivision of Nano Life Science, Kanazawa University, Kakuma-machi, 920-1192 Kanazawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1641-2160
Keisuke MiyazawaWPI Nano Life Science Institute (WPI-NanoLSI), Kanazawa University, Kakuma-machi, 920-1192 Kanazawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5012-8040
Sunao ShimizuFaculty of Engineering, Toyama Prefectural University 939-0398, Toyama, Japan.
Yoshihiro IwasaQuantum-Phase Electronics Center (QPEC) and Department of Applied Physics, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8066-8451
Takeshi FukumaDivision of Nano Life Science, Kanazawa University, Kakuma-machi, 920-1192 Kanazawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-8971-6002

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Atomic force microscopy (AFM) imaging of ionic liquid (IL) distribution in electric double-layer (EDL) devices has been actively explored to understand the origin of their excellent performance. However, this has been impeded by insufficient resolution or a poor understanding of the mechanisms of 3D IL imaging. Here, we overcome these difficulties using 3D scanning force microscopy (3D-SFM) with variable tip/sample bias voltages for visualizing 3D

Indexed as

atomic force microscopyelectric double layerelectric double layer capacitorionic liquidthree-dimensional scanning force microscopy

Identifiers

PMID40913550
PMCPMC12447403

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.