Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40913419›Full record

ArticleHealth policy and planning2025

Script Shift: South African pharmacists' knowledge and perspectives of e-prescribing.

Rubina P Shaikh, Paula Barnard-Ashton, David N Bayever, Lisa C du Toit

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health policy and planning, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Rubina P ShaikhDepartment of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, School of Therapeutic Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, 7 York Road, Parktown, Johannesburg 2193, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0001-9593-185X
Paula Barnard-AshtonSchool of Therapeutic Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, 7 York Road, Parktown, Johannesburg 2193, South Africa.
David N BayeverDepartment of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, School of Therapeutic Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, 7 York Road, Parktown, Johannesburg 2193, South Africa.
Lisa C du ToitDepartment of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, School of Therapeutic Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, 7 York Road, Parktown, Johannesburg 2193, South Africa.

Funding

National Research Foundation (South Africa) 129863
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study explored the knowledge and perceptions of pharmacists in Gauteng, South Africa, regarding electronic prescribing implementation. As South Africa commences digital transformation in healthcare, this study identifies factors that will facilitate implementation and barriers that will hinder e-prescribing adoption, the findings which may contribute to policy reform. A mixed-methods study using a self-administered questionnaire was used to assess pharmacists' knowledge and perception of electronic prescribing and distributed through email to pharmacists (n = 386). Knowledge and perceptions were measured using a 5-point Likert-scale, where percentage scores were categorized as per Bloom's cutoff point as follows: poor: (<60%), moderate: (60%-79%), good: (≥80%) for knowledge and negative (<60%), neutral (60%-79%), or positive (≥80%) for perceptions. A pilot study (n = 50) was conducted to assess reliability. Quantitative data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and ordinal regression, with significance set at P < 0.05. Thematic analysis was applied to qualitative responses, using an inductive and deductive approach. Integration of the quantitative and qualitative findings in the discussion ensured triangulation of the results. Pharmacists demonstrated moderate knowledge of e-prescribing (60%-79%) and positive perceptions of its usefulness (≥80%). Higher knowledge of e-prescribing was associated with positive perceptions (P < 0.001). Predictors for good knowledge include recently graduated pharmacists (P = 0.010), while pharmacists in management positions had 2.88 higher odds of perceiving e-prescribing as appropriate for the workplace (P = 0.001). Thematic analysis revealed four themes: the benefits of e-prescribing, software design recommendations, facilitators for implementation, and barriers to adoption. Key facilitators included education and training, and a standardized regulatory framework aligned with international standards. Resistance to adoption stemmed from poor knowledge, infrastructural and financial constraints. This study concludes that while pharmacists support electronic prescribing, addressing regulatory, financial, and infrastructural challenges will promote successful implementation.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelElectronic PrescribingHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticePharmacistsAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsSouth AfricaSurveys and Questionnaireselectronic prescribing / e-prescribinge-prescribing barrierse-prescribing facilitatorspharmacist knowledgepharmacist perceptionsSouth Africa

Identifiers

PMID40913419
PMCPMC12605750

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.