Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40913154›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2025

The effect of preoperative oral carbohydrate on the perioperative period of fibula free flap surgery in patients with oral cancer: a retrospective study.

Chunyun Liu, Xiaohua Liu, Min Zhou, Jinhui Yao, Shizhou Zhang, Ting Zhao

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Chunyun Liu *Department of Stomatology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, 250014, China.
Xiaohua Liu *Department of Oral Outpatient Service, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, 250014, China.
Min Zhou *Department of Gastroenterology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, 250014, China.
Jinhui YaoDepartment of Stomatology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, 250014, China.
Shizhou ZhangDepartment of Stomatology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, 250014, China.
Ting ZhaoDepartment of Stomatology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, 250014, China. 15168888170@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-8084-6378

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study examines the effects of preoperative oral carbohydrates on the perioperative period of Fibula Free Flap surgery in oral cancer patients, aiming to enhance postoperative recovery.

methodsThe study involved 89 patients who underwent fibula flap reconstruction surgery from January to December 2023. Patients were divided into control and experimental groups based on admission time. The control group followed standard fasting guidelines, while the experimental group received 800 mL and 200 mL of carbohydrates solution orally at 10 and 2 h pre-surgery, respectively. Data collected for both groups included comfort levels, blood glucose, surgical duration, intraoperative blood loss, fluid replacement, albumin, prealbumin, hemoglobin, PCT, IL-6, flap crisis, wound infection, bleeding, thrombosis, gastrointestinal reactions, extubation time, hospital stay, and total cost. All data were statistically analyzed.

resultsThe experimental group reported significantly lower thirst and hunger one hour pre-surgery (p < 0.0001) and had lower blood glucose levels one day post-surgery (p = 0.0003) compared to the control group. No significant differences were observed in other preoperative or postoperative measures.

conclusionsPreoperative oral carbohydrates improve comfort and stabilize blood glucose levels in patients undergoing oral cancer fibula flap surgery, positively influencing perioperative management. This approach is beneficial for patients receiving this type of surgery.

Indexed as

Dietary CarbohydratesFibulaFree Tissue FlapsMouth NeoplasmsPlastic Surgery ProceduresPreoperative CareAdultAgedBlood GlucoseFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPerioperative PeriodRetrospective StudiesBlood GlucoseDietary CarbohydratesCarbohydrateFree flapsOral cancerPerioperative period

Identifiers

PMID40913154

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.