Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40912842›Full record

ArticleJACC. Case reports2025

Ventricular Fibrillation and Cardiomyopathy in Propionic Acidemia: A Rare Metabolic Red Flag in Young Adults.

Alania Torres Edgardo, Olivera Gonzalez Susana, Luengo Perez Sergio, Bertomeu Perez Paula, Molines Charbonnier Beatriz

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Alania Torres EdgardoDepartment of Cardiology, Denia Hospital, Alicante, Spain. Electronic address: edalto001@gmail.com.
Olivera Gonzalez SusanaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Denia Hospital, Alicante, Spain.
Luengo Perez SergioDepartment of Cardiology, Denia Hospital, Alicante, Spain.
Bertomeu Perez PaulaGenetics and Laboratory Medicine, Denia Hospital, Alicante, Spain.
Molines Charbonnier BeatrizDepartment of Internal Medicine, Denia Hospital, Alicante, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPropionic acidemia (PA) is a rare autosomal recessive metabolic disorder, typically presenting in infancy. Cardiac involvement in adults is uncommon and underrecognized. CASE SUMMARY: A previously healthy 20-year-old man suffered an out-of-hospital cardiac arrest caused by ventricular fibrillation. Initial evaluation revealed dilated cardiomyopathy, elevated lactate and ammonia levels, and increased propionyl-L-carnitine. Genetic testing identified biallelic pathogenic variants in the PCCB gene, confirming PA. He was managed with a subcutaneous implantable cardioverter-defibrillator, carnitine supplementation, and dietary protein restriction, showing favorable recovery. DISCUSSION: This case illustrates a rare late-onset presentation of PA with isolated cardiac symptoms. Such cases highlight the need to consider metabolic cardiomyopathy in young patients with unexplained ventricular arrhythmias and systemic metabolic disturbances.

Indexed as

cardiomyopathymetabolic cardiomyopathypropionic acidemiasudden cardiac arrestventricular fibrillation

Identifiers

PMID40912842
PMCPMC12426689

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.