Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40912599›Full record

ArticleCancer letters2025

Phenotyping and clinical utility of phagocytic polyploid giant cancer macrophages in blood.

Daniel L Adams, Massimo Cristofanilli, Steven H Lin, Raymond C Bergan, Thai H Ho, Jeffrey R Marks, Stuart S Martin, Martin J Edelman, Saranya Chumsri, Elizabeth J Hager and 3 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer letters, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Daniel L AdamsCreatv MicroTech, Inc., 9 Deer Park Dr., Monmouth Junction, NJ, 08852, USA. Electronic address: dan@creatvmicrotech.com.
Massimo CristofanilliDepartment of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY, 10021, USA; Northwestern University, Robert H Lurie Cancer Center, 303 E Superior, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.
Steven H LinMD Anderson Cancer Center, Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 1515 Holcombe Blvd, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Raymond C BerganOregon Health and Science University, 3303 SW Bond Ave., Portland, OR, 97239, USA; Stony Brook University, Stoney Brook Cancer Center, 101 Nicolls Rd, Stony Brook, NY, 11794-7263, USA.
Thai H HoMayo Clinic Arizona, 13400 East Shea Blvd., Scottsdale, AZ, 85054, USA; Medical University of South Carolina, 86 Jonathan Lucas St, Charleston, SC, 29425, USA.
Jeffrey R MarksDuke University Medical Center, Department of Surgery, Division of Surgical Sciences, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Stuart S MartinUniversity of Maryland Baltimore, Greenebaum Cancer Center, Baltimore, MD, 21136, USA.
Martin J EdelmanUniversity of Maryland Baltimore, Greenebaum Cancer Center, Baltimore, MD, 21136, USA; Fox Chase Cancer Center, Protocol Support Laboratory, 333 Cottman Ave., Philadelphia, PA, 19111, USA.
Saranya ChumsriMayo Clinic Cancer Center, 4500 San Pablo Rd., Jacksonville, FL, 32224, USA.
Elizabeth J HagerFrederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, Biological Testing Branch, Frederick, MD, 21702, USA.
Cha-Mei TangCreatv MicroTech, Inc., 9900 Belward Campus Dr., Rockville, MD, 20850, USA.
Susan TsaiMedical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, 53226, USA; Ohio State University, Wexner Medical Center, 2050 Kenny Road, Columbus, OH, 43221, USA.
R Katherine AlpaughFox Chase Cancer Center, Protocol Support Laboratory, 333 Cottman Ave., Philadelphia, PA, 19111, USA.

Funding

SToP Cancer SPORE: Developmental Research ProgramP50CA257911 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Jen Jen Yeh · 2022 to 2026
$12.9M
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA257911
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Historically, polyploid giant cancer cells (PGCCs) within tumors have been ignored as superfluous inflammatory refuse with no intrinsic clinical or biological relevance. However recently, multiple studies have described the existence PGCCs in solid tumor masses that appear to correlate with tumor progression, and can also appear in blood circulation as cancer associated macrophage like cells (CAMLs). In an effort to understand the clinical and biological role of CAMLs (i.e. PGCCs in circulation), we initiated a multi-institutional 2 year prospective study of patients in an array of solid tumors (n = 293; breast, prostate, esophageal, lung, pancreas, or renal cell carcinoma), finding that CAMLs significantly correlate with progression and disease spread. We further evaluated the biological traits of CAMLs isolated from patients, identifying abnormal cellular characteristics including self-renewing proliferation, proangiogenic stem cell biomarkers, with overlapping myeloid, epithelial and endothelial characteristics. Here we report that CAMLs are highly indicative of disease progression in all cancer stages and appear to mimic phenotypes associated with metastatic niche initiation (i.e. traversing blood as self-renewing multipotent myeloid cells).

Indexed as

MacrophagesNeoplasmsTumor-Associated MacrophagesBiomarkers, TumorDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhagocytosisPhenotypePolyploidyProspective StudiesBiomarkers, Tumor

Identifiers

PMID40912599
PMCPMC13218590

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.