Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40911510›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

The associations between female fecundability and postpartum breastfeeding: A prospective cohort study.

Jiuming Li, Xiang Hong, Xiaoqi Zhu, Jingying Wu, Haitao Yang, Xuening Zhang, Bei Wang

Abstract read
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Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jiuming LiKey Laboratory of Environmental Medicine and Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Xiang HongKey Laboratory of Environmental Medicine and Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Xiaoqi ZhuKey Laboratory of Environmental Medicine and Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Jingying WuKey Laboratory of Environmental Medicine and Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Haitao YangNational Health Commission Contraceptives Adverse Reaction Surveillance Center, Nanjing, China.
Xuening ZhangNational Health Commission Contraceptives Adverse Reaction Surveillance Center, Nanjing, China.
Bei WangKey Laboratory of Environmental Medicine and Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5232-0933

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to investigate the relationship between women's fecundability and postpartum breastfeeding.

methodsWe used a prospective cohort study design to recruit pregnant women who came to the hospital for antenatal checkups before 20 weeks' gestation between April 2019 and March 2020 at the Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Gulou District, Nanjing, China. Women were categorized into prolonged time to pregnancy (TTP) group (>3 months) and shorten TTP (≤3 months) groups. A telephone follow-up was conducted 42 days postpartum to collect breastfeeding practice data. Logistic regression models were employed to analyze the association between TTP and exclusive breastfeeding.

resultsA total of 535 pregnant women were initially included in the study cohort and 478(89.35%) completed the follow-up, among 79 (16.5%) in the prolonged TTP group, and the rest in the short TTP group (n = 399, 83.5%). According to the follow-up, 271 (56.7%) were in the exclusive breastfeeding group and the rest in the non-exclusive breastfeeding group (n = 207, 43.3%). A significant decrease in exclusive breastfeeding rate was observed in the prolonged TTP group compared to the short TTP group (OR=0.46, 95% CI: 0.27-0.74). After adjusting for potential confounders such as age, husband's age, BMI, and regularity of menstruation, the negative association between TTP and exclusive breastfeeding remained (OR=0.50, 95% CI: 0.29-0.84). In stratified analyses, the results were generally consistent.

conclusionThe probability of postpartum breastfeeding is lower in women with lower fecundability. These findings suggest that women with lower fecundability may benefit from targeted breastfeeding support.

Indexed as

Breast FeedingFertilityPostpartum PeriodAdultChinaFemaleHumansPregnancyProspective StudiesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID40911510
PMCPMC12412944

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