Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40911102›Full record

ArticleClinical rheumatology2025

Clinical characteristics of dyslipidemia in patients with primary biliary cholangitis: a single-center experience in China.

Xu Wang, Tihong Shao, Ran Tian, Jia Liu, Yi Wei, Li Wang, Fengchun Zhang

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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical rheumatology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xu Wang *Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Key Laboratory of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Ministry of Education, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, National Clinical Research Center for Dermatologic and Immunologic Diseases, Beijing, China.
Tihong Shao *Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Key Laboratory of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Ministry of Education, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, National Clinical Research Center for Dermatologic and Immunologic Diseases, Beijing, China.
Ran TianDepartment of Cardiology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jia LiuDepartment of Medical Science and Technology Evaluation, Institute of Medical Information, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Yi WeiDepartment of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Key Laboratory of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Ministry of Education, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, National Clinical Research Center for Dermatologic and Immunologic Diseases, Beijing, China.
Li WangDepartment of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Key Laboratory of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Ministry of Education, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, National Clinical Research Center for Dermatologic and Immunologic Diseases, Beijing, China. wangli1@pumch.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-0175-9166
Fengchun ZhangDepartment of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Key Laboratory of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Ministry of Education, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, National Clinical Research Center for Dermatologic and Immunologic Diseases, Beijing, China.

Funding

the CAMS Innovation Fund for Medical Sciences(CIFMS) 2024-I2M-C&T-B-005the Non-profit Central Research Institute Fund of Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences 2023-RW320-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsDyslipidemia is frequently observed among individuals diagnosed with primary biliary cholangitis (PBC), though its specific characteristics remain incompletely defined. This study aimed to examine the lipid profile patterns and medical features of dyslipidemia in people suffering from PBC.

methodsFollowing the classification criteria proposed by the National Lipid Association, dyslipidemia is classified on the basis of abnormal plasma concentrations of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TG), and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C). Clinically, it is categorized into simple high TC, simple high TG, mixed hyperlipidemia, simple HDL-C decrease, and simple high LDL-C. In total, 257 individuals diagnosed with PBC who had dyslipidemia were enrolled in the study, along with 78 age- and sex- matched patients with simple dyslipidemia as the comparison group.

resultsIn contrast to the control group, patients with PBC exhibited markedly increased concentrations of HDL-C, TC, and TG, while LDL-C levels were somewhat reduced. Analysis revealed that HDL-C, TC, and LDL-C levels were positively correlated with liver enzyme levels, whereas TG levels showed a negative correlation with bilirubin levels. In terms of clinical classification, patients with PBC had higher rates of simple TC increase and mixed hyperlipidemia, but a lower proportion had isolated LDL-C increase compared with controls. Patients with PBC who had simple high TC and mixed hyperlipidemia showed higher liver enzyme levels than those with simple high TG, while clinical symptoms were similar across groups.

conclusionDyslipidemia in PBC exhibits unique characteristics, indicating a distinct pathogenesis compared to conventional dyslipidemia. These findings highlight the potential benefit of proactive lipid management in supporting liver function. Key Points • Compared with patients who have simple dyslipidemia, dyslipidemia in patients with PBC has distinct characteristics. • Dyslipidemia is clinically associated with liver damage, and correlation analysis showed a relationship between blood lipid levels and liver function.

Indexed as

DyslipidemiasLiver Cirrhosis, BiliaryAdultAgedCase-Control StudiesChinaCholesterolCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTriglyceridesCholesterolCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLTriglyceridesDyslipidemiaHyperlipidemiaLiver functionPrimary biliary cholangitis

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.