Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40910715›Full record

ArticleUlusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES2025

Does infliximab attenuate oxidative stress following traumatic brain injury?

Ömer Şahin, Fatma Karaca Kara

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Ömer ŞahinDepartment of Brain and Nerve Surgery, Bestepe State Hospital, Ankara-Türkiye.
Fatma Karaca KaraDepartment of Medical Biochemistry, Bestepe State Hospital, Ankara-Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTraumatic brain injury is a global health problem. Infliximab is used daily to treat a variety of inflammatory systemic disorders. The goal of this study was to compare the pathological and biochemical changes induced by dexamethasone and infliximab usage in rats with blunt head trauma.

methodsThirty-two adult rats were used in our study. Groups of eight animals were used, and those with skin incision without any additional trauma were called sham (Group 1); those with skin incision and head trauma were called control (Group 2); those who received 1 mg/kg intraperitoneal dexamethasone immediately after head trauma were called steroid (Group 3); and those who received 5 mg/kg subcutaneous infliximab immediately after trauma were called infliximab (Group 4). The animals were euthanized seven days after the operation.

resultsBrain tissue malondialdehyde (MDA), superoxide dismutase (SOD), and glutathione peroxidase (GPx) values of the four groups were compared and a statistically significant difference was shown. However, no significant difference was observed between the infliximab and dexamethasone groups in terms of tissue MDA, SOD, and GPx concentrations. Pathological sections showed that trauma-induced cortical damage, interstitial edema, and perivascular edema were reduced in the infliximab group.

conclusionInfliximab demonstrates comparable neuroprotective effects to dexamethasone in oxidative stress markers, while providing superior efficacy in edema reduction.

Indexed as

Brain Injuries, TraumaticInfliximabNeuroprotective AgentsOxidative StressAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsDexamethasoneDisease Models, AnimalGlutathione PeroxidaseMaleMalondialdehydeRatsRats, WistarSuperoxide DismutaseAnti-Inflammatory AgentsDexamethasoneGlutathione PeroxidaseInfliximabMalondialdehydeNeuroprotective AgentsSuperoxide Dismutase

Identifiers

PMID40910715
PMCPMC12460625

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.