Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40910714›Full record

ArticleUlusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES2025

Management of Thoracolumbar Injury Classification and Severity Score (TLICS) 4 thoracolumbar fractures after natural disasters: Comparative outcomes of conservative and surgical treatments following the 2023 Türkiye earthquake.

Halil Gök, Abdulsamet Emet, Naci Berkay Odabaşı, Alisan Daylak, Erkan Akgün, Muhammed Erkan Emrahoğlu, Bilal Abbasoğlu, Habibullah Dolgun

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Halil GökDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Etlik City Hospital, Ankara-Türkiye.
Abdulsamet EmetDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Etlik City Hospital, Ankara-Türkiye.
Naci Berkay OdabaşıDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Etlik City Hospital, Ankara-Türkiye.
Alisan DaylakDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Etlik City Hospital, Ankara-Türkiye.
Erkan AkgünDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Etlik Lokman Hekim Hospital, Ankara-Türkiye.
Muhammed Erkan EmrahoğluDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Health Sciences Etlik City Hospital, Ankara-Türkiye.
Bilal AbbasoğluDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Health Sciences Etlik City Hospital, Ankara-Türkiye.
Habibullah DolgunDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Health Sciences Etlik City Hospital, Ankara-Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study examines the outcomes of conservative versus surgical treatment for Thoracolumbar Injury Classification and Severity Score (TLICS) 4 thoracolumbar fractures in patients injured during the 2023 Türkiye earthquake. It aims to assess clinical and radiographic outcomes while considering the impact of crush syndrome-related complications on treatment decisions.

methodsTwenty-three patients with TLICS 4 spinal injuries were evaluated and divided into surgical (n=12) and conservative (n=11) groups. Clinical parameters, including age, gender, preoperative spinal measurements, and one-year postoperative outcomes, were assessed. The Roland-Morris score was used to evaluate clinical outcomes. Additionally, complications such as cardiac, renal, and respiratory issues, infections, and length of hospital stay were analyzed.

resultsThe surgical group had significantly higher Roland-Morris scores (RM: 79.3+-12.7 vs. 15.0+-8.5, p<0.001). Preoperative acute kidney injury was more common in the conservative group (36.4% vs. 8.3%, p<0.05), whereas preoperative pulmonary complications were more frequent in the surgical group (83.3% vs. 36.4%, p<0.05). No significant differences were found in gender, age, or other complications. Radiological outcomes, including Cobb angle, sagittal index, and anterior central vertebral body height (ACVBH) restoration, showed no significant differences between groups. Length of hospital stay was similar between groups.

conclusionOur study demonstrates that both conservative and surgical treatments are effective for managing TLICS 4 thoracolumbar fractures in disaster settings. Treatment decisions should be guided by patient-specific factors and available resources.

Indexed as

Conservative TreatmentDisastersEarthquakesLumbar VertebraeSpinal FracturesThoracic VertebraeAdultAgedFemaleHumansInjury Severity ScoreLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID40910714
PMCPMC12460637

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