Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40909625›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2025

SPINK3-sperm interaction determines a stable sperm subpopulation with intact CatSper channel: SPINK3 stabilizes CatSper1 and membrane.

Anabella R Nicolli, Xiaofang Huang, Lucia Zalazar, Cintia Stival, Lucila R Gomez-Olivieri, Gianluca Demare, Ana Romarowski, Mariano G Buffone, Dario Krapf, Jean-Ju Chung and 1 more

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Anabella R NicolliInstituto de Investigaciones Biológicas (IIB-FCEyN/CONICET), Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Mar del Plata, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0002-8485-127X
Xiaofang HuangDepartment of Cellular & Molecular Physiology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1090-8349
Lucia ZalazarInstituto de Investigaciones Biológicas (IIB-FCEyN/CONICET), Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Mar del Plata, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0002-9411-2294
Cintia StivalCell Signal Transduction Networks Laboratory, Instituto de Biología Molecular y Celular de Rosario (IBR, CONICET-UNR), Rosario, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0003-2305-2869
Lucila R Gomez-OlivieriInstituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental (IBYME-CONICET), Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Gianluca DemareInstituto de Investigaciones Biológicas (IIB-FCEyN/CONICET), Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Mar del Plata, Argentina.
Ana RomarowskiInstituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental (IBYME-CONICET), Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID 0009-0006-8451-3445
Mariano G BuffoneInstituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental (IBYME-CONICET), Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0002-7163-6482
Dario KrapfCell Signal Transduction Networks Laboratory, Instituto de Biología Molecular y Celular de Rosario (IBR, CONICET-UNR), Rosario, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0001-7607-1954
Jean-Ju ChungDepartment of Cellular & Molecular Physiology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8018-1355
Andreina CesariInstituto de Investigaciones Biológicas (IIB-FCEyN/CONICET), Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Mar del Plata, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0001-8759-0442

Funding

CatSper regulation of sperm physiology and fertilityR01HD096745 · NICHD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Jean-Ju Lucia Chung · 2019 to 2026
$3.4M
Regulation of Soluble Adenylate Cyclase During Mammalian Sperm CapacitationR01HD106968 · NICHD · COLORADO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Diego Krapf · 2022 to 2026
$1.5M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD096745NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD106968
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sperm capacitation involves proteolytic remodeling of membrane proteins, including components of the CatSper calcium channel, which is essential for hyperactivation and male fertility. Here, we identify the seminal protease inhibitor SPINK3, a known decapacitation factor that suppresses premature capacitation in the female tract, as the first physiological inhibitor of CATSPER1 processing. In mouse sperm, SPINK3 blocks capacitation-induced CATSPER1 cleavage, preserving a subpopulation with intact CatSper channels and lacking pTyr development in the flagellum. SPINK3 localizes to the outer surface of the sperm principal piece membrane in a CatSper-dependent but non-quadrilateral pattern, stabilizes membrane organization, and delays cholesterol efflux. These results reveal SPINK3 as a multifunctional regulator of capacitation, shaping sperm subpopulations in the female reproductive tract.

Indexed as

CATSPER1decapacitation factorsmembrane stabilizationprotease inhibitionsperm capacitationSPINK3

Identifiers

PMID40909625
PMCPMC12407947

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.