Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40909456›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2025

The self-assessment of critical thinking disposition and the needs for training: a cross-sectional survey of clinical nurses.

Kailun Gao, Xiaotong Zhong, Yingying Zhang, Min Wang, Ling Chen, Wenzhi Cai, Wei Ren

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kailun Gao *Department of Nursing, Shenzhen Hospital, Southern Medical University, Shenzhen, China.
Xiaotong Zhong *Department of Nursing, Shenzhen Hospital, Southern Medical University, Shenzhen, China.
Yingying ZhangDepartment of Nursing, Shenzhen Hospital, Southern Medical University, Shenzhen, China.
Min WangDepartment of Nursing, Shenzhen Hospital, Southern Medical University, Shenzhen, China.
Ling ChenDepartment of Nursing, Shenzhen Hospital, Southern Medical University, Shenzhen, China.
Wenzhi CaiDepartment of Nursing, Shenzhen Hospital, Southern Medical University, Shenzhen, China.
Wei RenDepartment of Nursing, Shenzhen Hospital, Southern Medical University, Shenzhen, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Critical thinking is essential for nurses' clinical decision-making and the delivery of safe, high-quality care, and is shaped by their critical thinking disposition. However, nurses demonstrate negative critical thinking dispositions, with limited evidence available on influencing factors and training needs. Objective: This study aims to investigate nurses' critical thinking dispositions, identify influencing factors, and explore their relationship with training needs. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in three tertiary Grade A hospitals from January to February 2025. Nurses were asked to complete the Chinese version of the critical thinking disposition inventory and a self-designed training needs questionnaire. Descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis were performed. Results: A total of 370 clinical nurses participated in this study. The average critical thinking disposition score was 281.58 ± 36.68 and training needs score was 90.94 ± 12.01. Age, working experience, professional level, specialist nurse, position, department, and health status significantly influenced critical thinking disposition (all Conclusion: These findings highlight the necessity of aligning education with individual needs. By implementing tailored training programs, nurses can be better supported the development of critical thinking, thereby fostering safer and higher-quality clinical practice.

Indexed as

clinical nursescritical thinking dispositioncross-sectional studynurse educationtraining needs assessment

Identifiers

PMID40909456
PMCPMC12406705

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.