Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40909328›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in physiology2025

Standing under pressure: hemodynamic effects of abdominal compression type and intensity in healthy adults.

Kishen Mitra, Sameer A Kunte, Sara E Taube, Shruthee Sankarlinkam, Liban Mohamed, Eghosa Adodo, Cynthia L Green, Marat Fudim, Eric S Richardson

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Article in Frontiers in physiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Kishen Mitra *Department of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States.
Sameer A Kunte *Division of Cardiology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, United States.
Sara E Taube *Department of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States.
Shruthee SankarlinkamDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States.
Liban MohamedDivision of Cardiology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, United States.
Eghosa AdodoDivision of Cardiology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, United States.
Cynthia L GreenDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, United States.
Marat FudimDivision of Cardiology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, United States.
Eric S RichardsonDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Abdominal compression is recommended to manage orthostatic intolerance in dysautonomia, but the hemodynamic effects of different compression parameters remain poorly understood. This study investigated how surface area and pressure magnitude of abdominal compression affect blood pressure and heart rate responses during active stand tests in healthy volunteers. Understanding how abdominal compression modulates hemodynamics during standing in healthy individuals will help us better understand how compression can be optimized to benefit those with dysautonomia. Methods: Two compression devices were developed: one applying circumferential pressure (40 mmHg) over a higher surface area (HSA), and another applying focal pressure to the epigastrium at either 95 mmHg (LSA-LP) or 140 mmHg (LSA-HP). Forty-seven healthy participants completed randomized 3-min active stand tests with each device and a control condition. Heart rate was measured immediately upon standing (0 min) and at 15 s, 30 s, 1 min, 2 min, and 3 min afterward. Blood pressure was measured at 1-min intervals. All measurements were normalized to supine baseline values and presented as mean ± SEM. Results: All compression modalities significantly reduced the initial heart rate increase immediately upon standing compared to control (HSA: 2.0 ± 1.1 bpm, LSA-LP: 1.8 ± 1.0 bpm, LSA-HP: 2.7 ± 1.7 bpm vs. control: 6.0 ± 1.2 bpm; all p < 0.01). HSA compression showed greater hemodynamic effects than LSA-LP, with a significantly lower normalized heart rate at 0 min (p = 0.031). HSA compression was associated with higher systolic blood pressure compared to control at 3 min (7.2 ± 0.9 vs. 3.6 ± 0.9 mmHg; p = 0.006), and LSA-HP at 1 min (7.2 ± 1.0 vs. 3.8 ± 1.5 mmHg; p = 0.049). No significant differences were found between LSA-HP and LSA-LP across any timepoint. Discussion: Surface area appears to be a more critical factor than pressure magnitude in stabilizing hemodynamics during orthostatic stress, with significant effects observed immediately upon standing. These findings provide physiological insights for optimizing compression therapy in orthostatic disorders and suggest that wider-area compression garments may offer superior hemodynamic benefits compared to focal compression.

Indexed as

abdominal compressionactive stand testblood pressureheart rateorthostatic hemodynamicssurface area

Identifiers

PMID40909328
PMCPMC12405206

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.