Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40909290›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2025

CoreTIA: a modular, statistically robust transduction inhibition assay for AAV neutralization.

Beatrix Kovács, Fanni Somogyi, Viktória Szabó, Zoltán Zsolt Nagy, István Hernádi, Ferenc Mátyás, Wim Vanduffel, Zsuzsanna Szemlaky, Balázs Rózsa, István Ulbert and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Beatrix KovácsInstitute of Cognitive Neuroscience and Psychology, HUN-REN Research Centre for Natural Sciences, Budapest, Hungary.
Fanni SomogyiInstitute of Cognitive Neuroscience and Psychology, HUN-REN Research Centre for Natural Sciences, Budapest, Hungary.
Viktória SzabóDepartment of Ophthalmology, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Zoltán Zsolt NagyDepartment of Ophthalmology, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
István HernádiGrastyán Translational Research Center, and Szentágothai Research Center, Center for Neuroscience, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary.
Ferenc MátyásLaboratory of 3D Functional Network and Dendritic Imaging, Institute of Experimental Medicine, HUN-REN, Budapest, Hungary.
Wim VanduffelLaboratory for Neuro-and Psychophysiology, Leuven Brain Institute, KULeuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Zsuzsanna SzemlakyDepartment of Hematology and Stem Cell Transplantation, National Institute for Infectology and Hematology, South-Pest Central Hospital, Budapest, Hungary.
Balázs RózsaLaboratory of 3D Functional Network and Dendritic Imaging, Institute of Experimental Medicine, HUN-REN, Budapest, Hungary.
István UlbertInstitute of Cognitive Neuroscience and Psychology, HUN-REN Research Centre for Natural Sciences, Budapest, Hungary.
Dániel HillierInstitute of Cognitive Neuroscience and Psychology, HUN-REN Research Centre for Natural Sciences, Budapest, Hungary.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adeno-associated virus (AAV) gene therapy is often limited by pre-existing neutralizing antibodies (NAbs), yet current assays for NAb detection lack standardization and rarely quantify uncertainty, complicating cross-study comparisons. We present coreTIA (core Transduction Inhibition Assay), a comprehensive framework providing a modular experimental protocol and a statistically robust analysis pipeline. This integrated method delivers precise, reproducible NAb titers with quantified uncertainty for every result. coreTIA's statistical framework enables robust estimation of neutralization even when dilution series are incomplete, helping to reduce repeat testing and minimizing sample volume requirements. Evaluation and refinement of key assay parameters support consistent performance across AAV serotypes. By providing a protocol and analysis suite as an open resource, coreTIA facilitates more consistent and transparent NAb measurement, potentially aiding assay harmonization and regulatory assessment, addressing a key barrier to progress in gene therapy research and development.

Indexed as

Antibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralDependovirusGenetic VectorsNeutralization TestsTransduction, GeneticAnimalsGenetic TherapyHumansAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralAAV neutralizing antibodiesAAV serotype optimizationassay harmonization and standardizationBayesian dose-response modelinggene therapy immunogenicityND50 quantification with uncertaintyneutralizing antibody titerpractical equivalence testing

Identifiers

PMID40909290
PMCPMC12405200

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.