Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40909199›Full record

ArticleDrug and alcohol dependence reports2025

The impact of physical activity on substance use experimentation and initiation among adolescents: Results from the ABCD Study® cohort.

Christine M Kaiver, Erin L Thompson, Samuel W Hawes, Sarah M Lehman, Ashley R Adams, David Wing, Angela R Laird, Raul Gonzalez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug and alcohol dependence reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Christine M KaiverCenter for Children and Families, Florida International University, Academic Health Center 1, 11200 SW 8th St Room 140, Miami, FL 33199, United States.
Erin L ThompsonCenter for Children and Families, Florida International University, Academic Health Center 1, 11200 SW 8th St Room 140, Miami, FL 33199, United States.
Samuel W HawesCenter for Children and Families, Florida International University, Academic Health Center 1, 11200 SW 8th St Room 140, Miami, FL 33199, United States.
Sarah M LehmanCenter for Children and Families, Florida International University, Academic Health Center 1, 11200 SW 8th St Room 140, Miami, FL 33199, United States.
Ashley R AdamsCenter for Children and Families, Florida International University, Academic Health Center 1, 11200 SW 8th St Room 140, Miami, FL 33199, United States.
David WingHerbert Wertheim School of Public Health and Human Longevity Science, University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, CA 92093, United States.
Angela R LairdDepartment of Physics, Florida International University, FL, 11200 SW 8th Street, Miami, FL 33199, United States.
Raul GonzalezCenter for Children and Families, Florida International University, Academic Health Center 1, 11200 SW 8th St Room 140, Miami, FL 33199, United States.

Funding

FIU-ABCD: Pathways and Mechanisms to Addiction in the Latino Youth of South FloridaU01DA041156 · NIDA · FLORIDA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY · PI Raul Gonzalez, Angela R Laird · 2015 to 2026
$22.8M
NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA041156
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Physical Activity (PA) is important for mental, physical, and brain health. Adolescence is marked by increased engagement in risky substance use (SU) behaviors, which can negatively affect brain development. This study aims to determine if PA influences SU experimentation and initiation among adolescents. We predicted higher levels of PA would be associated with less SU, with a larger effect in more vigorous compared to light PA. A sample of 2541 participants from the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) Study provided three weeks of Fitbit-measured PA data at the 2-year follow-up, and SU outcomes at the 3- and 4-year follow-up. SU outcomes of experimentation (i.e., sip/puff/try of alcohol, nicotine, or cannabis) and initiation (i.e., full drink of alcohol, more than a puff/try of nicotine or cannabis, or anything else) were examined dichotomously (i.e., yes/no). Logistic regression analyses were conducted, controlling for demographics, externalizing, and depressive symptoms endorsed on Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL). Total PA was associated with 24 % decreased odds in SU initiation (OR 0.82, 95 % CI 0.69-0.99,

Indexed as

ABCD StudyAdolescencePhysical activitySubstance useSubstance use initiation

Identifiers

PMID40909199
PMCPMC12405636

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.