Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40909140›Full record

ArticleCannabis (Albuquerque, N.M.)2025

Missouri College Students' Intentions Towards Initiating or Changing Cannabis Use in a Shifting Legal Landscape.

Ian A McNamara, Jamie E Parnes, Khrystyna Stetsiv, Melissa Nance, Jake Sauer, Kayleigh Greenwood, Joan P Masters, Ryan W Carpenter

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cannabis (Albuquerque, N.M.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ian A McNamaraDepartment of Psychology, University of Notre Dame.
Jamie E ParnesCenter for Alcohol and Addiction Studies, Brown University School of Public Health.
Khrystyna StetsivDepartment of Psychology, University of Notre Dame.
Melissa NanceDepartment of Psychology, University of Notre Dame.
Jake SauerDepartment of Psychology, University of Notre Dame.
Kayleigh GreenwoodMissouri Partners in Prevention, University of Missouri.
Joan P MastersMissouri Partners in Prevention, University of Missouri.
Ryan W CarpenterDepartment of Psychology, University of Notre Dame.

Funding

Developing a modified brief alcohol-focused intervention tailored for patients with alcohol use disorder in opioid agonist treatmentK23AA029729 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF NOTRE DAME · PI Ryan W Carpenter · 2022 to 2026
$793k
Using EMA to Examine Minority Stress Mechanisms Underlying Cannabis Use among Sexual MinoritiesK99DA057994 · NIDA · EMMA PENDLETON BRADLEY HOSPITAL · PI PARNES, JAMIE · 2024 to 2025
$365k
Identifying Treatment Effects, Mechanisms, and Moderators in Youth Cannabis Use Treatment Using Ecological Momentary AssessmentF32DA054718 · NIDA · EMMA PENDLETON BRADLEY HOSPITAL · PI PARNES, JAMIE · 2021 to 2023
$168k
NIAAA NIH HHS K23 AA029729NIDA NIH HHS F32 DA054718NIDA NIH HHS K99 DA057994
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: With cannabis legal in nearly half of U.S. states, important concerns about the public health impact remain, particularly for states yet to legalize. The present study, using data collected in the initial phase of cannabis legalization in Missouri, examined predictors of the intention to initiate (in the cannabis naïve) and increase use (in those with past-year use) in a representative sample of Missouri college students. Methods: Data ( Results: 33.4% of all students surveyed reported past-year cannabis use, 9.9% of cannabis naïve students reported intending to initiate cannabis use, and 22% of those with previous cannabis use reported intending to increase cannabis use. Multilevel modes found that being gay or lesbian ( Discussion: Multiple theory-driven factors were associated with intending to initiate or increase cannabis use following legalization. Future research should examine how intentions to change cannabis use translate to actualized behavior following legalization and factors that may create increased risk for minoritized sexual identities.

Indexed as

cannabiscannabis frequencycannabis legalizationmotivessexual orientation

Identifiers

PMID40909140
PMCPMC12406241

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.