Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40908974›Full record

ArticleOpen forum infectious diseases2025

Performance of Different Versions of Duke Criteria in Diagnosing Infective Endocarditis in Patients With Intracardiac Prosthetic Materials.

Matthaios Papadimitriou-Olivgeris, Bruno Ledergerber, Jana Epprecht, Berit Siedentop, Pierre Monney, Michelle Frank, Georgios Tzimas, Nicolas Fourré, Virgile Zimmermann, Giulia Domenichini and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open forum infectious diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Newly recognized typical microorganisms in intracardiac prosthetic material-related infective endocarditis: evidence behind their inclusion in the 2023 Duke-ISCVID criteria.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Matthaios Papadimitriou-OlivgerisInfectious Diseases Service, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0565-5105
Bruno LedergerberDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Hospital Epidemiology, University Hospital Zurich and University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6881-4401
Jana EpprechtDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Hospital Epidemiology, University Hospital Zurich and University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3277-7044
Berit SiedentopDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Hospital Epidemiology, University Hospital Zurich and University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0802-7681
Pierre MonneyDepartment of Cardiology, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3083-7333
Michelle FrankDepartment of Cardiology, University Hospital Zurich and University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Georgios TzimasDepartment of Cardiology, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2810-8887
Nicolas FourréInfectious Diseases Service, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1660-9365
Virgile ZimmermannInfectious Diseases Service, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-1812-0216
Giulia DomenichiniDepartment of Cardiology, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Lars NiclaussDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4453-5202
Matthias KirschDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9213-7578
Mathias Van HemelrijckDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, University Hospital Zurich and University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0191-757X
Omer DzemaliDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, University Hospital Zurich and University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7910-5152
Benoit GueryInfectious Diseases Service, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Barbara HasseDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Hospital Epidemiology, University Hospital Zurich and University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7196-3734

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Diagnosing infective endocarditis (IE) is a significant challenge. This study aimed to compare the diagnostic performance of the 2015 and 2023 European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and the 2023 International Society for Cardiovascular Infectious Diseases (ISCVID) Duke clinical criteria in a cohort of patients with suspected IE and intracardiac prosthetic material. Methods: This retrospective study was conducted at 2 Swiss University Hospitals (2014-2024). The reference standard was the diagnosis of the Endocarditis Team or expert clinicians. Patients with IE (reference standard) classified as definite IE by the Duke criteria were considered true positives, while those without IE classified as rejected IE were considered true negatives. Results: Of the 1025 episodes with suspected IE and intracardiac prosthetic material, 537 (61%) had IE. Using the 2015 ESC, 2023 ESC, and 2023 ISCVID clinical criteria, 324 (32%), 367 (36%), and 430 (42%) episodes were classified as definite IE, respectively. The sensitivity for the 2015 Duke-ESC, 2023 Duke-ESC, and 2023 Duke-ISCVID the clinical criteria was calculated to be 56% (95% CI: 52-60%), 61% (57-65%), and 71% (67-74%), respectively, while the specificity 67% (63-71%), 56% (51-61%), and 34% (29-38%), respectively. Conclusions: The 2023 ISCVID Duke clinical criteria demonstrated the highest sensitivity for diagnosing IE compared to the 2015 and 2023 ESC Duke criteria in patients with intracardiac prosthetic material. However, this was at the expense of specificity.

Indexed as

Duke criteriaEuropean society of cardiology (ESC)infective endocarditisinternational society for cardiovascular infectious diseases (ISCVID)prosthetic valve

Identifiers

PMID40908974
PMCPMC12404897

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.