Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40908864›Full record

ArticleLower urinary tract symptoms2025

Prescription Trends of Initial Pharmacotherapy for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Among Treatment-Naïve Patients in South Korea: A Retrospective Analysis.

Yeon Hee Kim, Nam Kyung Je

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Article in Lower urinary tract symptoms, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Yeon Hee KimCollege of Pharmacy, Pusan National University, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Nam Kyung JeCollege of Pharmacy, Pusan National University, Busan, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0299-5131

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBenign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is a common urological condition in aging men that causes lower urinary tract symptoms. Pharmacotherapy is central to BPH management; however, considering updated guidelines, recent prescription trends remain insufficiently explored. This study aimed to assess initial pharmacotherapy trends in patients newly diagnosed with BPH.

methodsThis cross-sectional analysis used 2015-2020 data from the Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service to examine the trends and influencing factors of BPH drug utilization among South Korean patients aged ≥ 40 years with no prior history of BPH. Subgroup analyses were performed by categorizing patients into five age groups (40-49, 50-59, 60-69, 70-79, and ≥ 80 years) to evaluate age-specific prescription patterns.

resultsOf the 1,445,144 patients newly diagnosed with BPH, 1,336,695 (92.4%) initiated treatment within 60 days of diagnosis. Among those treated, 54.9% received α-blocker (AB) monotherapy and 17.9% received 5α-reductase inhibitor (5-ARI)/AB combinations. Use of 5-ARI/AB combinations increased with age, from 8.0% in patients in their 40s to 25.4% in those aged ≥ 80 years. Tamsulosin (a selective AB), dutasteride (a 5-ARI), and mirabegron (a β3-agonist) were the most frequently prescribed agents.

conclusionRecent American Urological Association (AUA) guidelines recommend combination therapy as an effective strategy for reducing the risk of BPH-related complications. Although the largest proportion of patients was prescribed AB monotherapy, the growing adoption of combination therapy in South Korea, particularly among older age groups, suggests a shift toward more guideline-concordant and effective therapeutic approaches.

Indexed as

5-alpha Reductase InhibitorsAdrenergic alpha-AntagonistsDrug PrescriptionsPractice Patterns, Physicians'Prostatic HyperplasiaAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsCross-Sectional StudiesDrug Therapy, CombinationDrug UtilizationHumansLower Urinary Tract SymptomsMaleMiddle Aged5-alpha Reductase InhibitorsAdrenergic alpha-Antagonists5‐alpha‐reductase inhibitorsalpha‐1 blockersbenign prostate hyperplasiainitial pharmacotherapyprescription trends

Identifiers

PMID40908864
PMCPMC12411890

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.