Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40908480›Full record

ArticleGenome biology2025

RoAM: computational reconstruction of ancient methylomes and identification of differentially methylated regions.

Yoav Mathov, Naomi Rosen, Chen Leibson, Eran Meshorer, Benjamin Yakir, Liran Carmel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Candidate Denisovan fossils identified through gene regulatory phenotyping.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yoav MathovDepartment of Genetics, The Alexander Silberman Institute of Life Sciences, Faculty of Science, the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, 9190401, Israel.
Naomi RosenDepartment of Genetics, The Alexander Silberman Institute of Life Sciences, Faculty of Science, the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, 9190401, Israel.
Chen LeibsonDepartment of Genetics, The Alexander Silberman Institute of Life Sciences, Faculty of Science, the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, 9190401, Israel.
Eran MeshorerDepartment of Genetics, The Alexander Silberman Institute of Life Sciences, Faculty of Science, the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, 9190401, Israel. eran.meshorer@mail.huji.ac.il.
Benjamin YakirDepartment of Statistics and Data Science, the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, 9190500, Israel. benjamin.yakir@mail.huji.ac.il.
Liran CarmelDepartment of Genetics, The Alexander Silberman Institute of Life Sciences, Faculty of Science, the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, 9190401, Israel. liran.carmel@huji.ac.il.

Funding

Israel Science Foundation 2436/22John Templeton Foundation 61739
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We present a new and considerably improved version of RoAM (Reconstruction of Ancient Methylation), a flexible tool for reconstructing ancient methylomes and identifying differentially methylated regions (DMRs) between populations. Through a series of filtering and quality control steps, RoAM produces highly reliable DNA methylation maps, making it a valuable tool for paleoepigenomics studies. We apply RoAM to pre-and post-Neolithic transition Balkan samples, and uncover DMRs in genes related to sugar metabolism. Notably, we observe post-Neolithic hypermethylation of PTPRN2, a regulator of insulin secretion. These results are compatible with hypoinsulinism in pre-Neolithic hunter-gatherers.

Indexed as

Computational BiologyDNA MethylationEpigenomeSoftwareGenome, HumanHumansAncient DNAAncient DNA methylationDietary shiftsHuman evolutionNeolithic transition

Identifiers

PMID40908480
PMCPMC12409953

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.