Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40907731›Full record

ArticleExperimental neurology2025

Placental Igf1 overexpression sex-specifically impacts mouse placenta structure, altering offspring striatal development and behavior.

Annemarie J Carver, Faith M Fairbairn, Robert J Taylor, Shanmukh Boggarapu, Njenga R Kamau, Amrita Gajmer, Hanna E Stevens

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental neurology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. A dataset of adult heart and liver mass after placentalbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Annemarie J CarverInterdisciplinary Graduate Program in Genetics, University of Iowa, IA, USA; Department of Psychiatry, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, IA, USA; Iowa Neuroscience Institute, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, IA, USA. Electronic address: Annemarie-carver@uiowa.edu.
Faith M FairbairnDepartment of Psychiatry, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, IA, USA; Iowa Neuroscience Institute, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, IA, USA. Electronic address: Faith-fairbairn@uiowa.edu.
Robert J TaylorDepartment of Psychiatry, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, IA, USA; Iowa Neuroscience Institute, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, IA, USA. Electronic address: Robert-j-taylor@uiowa.edu.
Shanmukh BoggarapuDepartment of Psychiatry, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, IA, USA; Iowa Neuroscience Institute, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, IA, USA. Electronic address: Shanmukh.boggarapu@slu.edu.
Njenga R KamauDepartment of Psychiatry, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, IA, USA; Iowa Neuroscience Institute, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, IA, USA. Electronic address: Njenga-kamau@uiowa.edu.
Amrita GajmerDepartment of Psychiatry, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, IA, USA; Iowa Neuroscience Institute, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, IA, USA.
Hanna E StevensInterdisciplinary Graduate Program in Genetics, University of Iowa, IA, USA; Department of Psychiatry, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, IA, USA; Iowa Neuroscience Institute, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, IA, USA; Hawk-Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research Center, University of Iowa, IA, USA. Electronic address: Hanna-stevens@uiowa.edu.

Funding

PREDOCTORAL TRAINING PROGRAM IN GENETICST32GM008629 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI EBERL, DANIEL F · 1997 to 2021
$4.1M
Prenatal striatal morphogenesis: maternal and placental contributions and behavioral consequencesR01MH122485 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI STEVENS, HANNA E · 2020 to 2024
$1.9M
Predoctoral Training Program in GeneticsT32GM145441 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Josep M Comeron, DANIEL F EBERL · 2022 to 2026
$1.5M
Beginning and Early Stage Translational (BEST) ResearchersR25TR004393 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Donna Ann Santillan · 2023 to 2026
$432k
NCATS NIH HHS R25 TR004393NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008629NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM145441NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH122485
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF1) is primarily produced in the placenta and is essential for neurodevelopment. Specifically, how placental IGF1 production persistently influences the brain is unclear, but with rates of complicated pregnancies on the rise, understanding placental contributions to child outcomes is paramount. We hypothesize that placental Igf1 expression alters fetal neurodevelopment relevant to neurodevelopmental disorders. Therefore, this study evaluated the effects of placental Igf1 overexpression on embryonic and postnatal brain development, particularly for striatum, a region highly linked to neurodevelopmental disorders. Placental overexpression altered placenta structure and function distinctly in females and males. Early differences in placental function altered the trajectory of striatal development, as adult females showed persistent changes in striatal cell composition and behavior while males were less affected. Overall, these results demonstrate that placental Igf1 expression alters striatal development and behavior relevant to neurodevelopmental disorders. These findings expand our understanding of placental influence on neurodevelopment and will aid in targeting placental biology in preventive interventions.

Indexed as

Corpus StriatumInsulin-Like Growth Factor IPlacentaSex CharacteristicsAnimalsFemaleMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicPregnancyinsulin-like growth factor-1, mouseInsulin-Like Growth Factor ICRISPRInsulin-like growth factor 1NeurodevelopmentNeurodevelopmental disordersPlacentaStriatum

Identifiers

PMID40907731
PMCPMC12752707

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.