Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40907571›Full record

ArticleCancer research and treatment2026

Prognostic Role of SOCS1 Mutations in Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma.

Xin-Yi Zhang, Tong-Yao Xing, Wei Hua, Yue Li, Yi-Lin Kong, Bi-Hui Pan, Xin-Yu Zhang, Jia-Zhu Wu, Hao-Rui Shen, Hua Yin and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research and treatment, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Xin-Yi Zhang *Department of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Jiangsu Province Hospital, Nanjing, China.
Tong-Yao Xing *Department of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Jiangsu Province Hospital, Nanjing, China.
Wei Hua *Department of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Jiangsu Province Hospital, Nanjing, China.
Yue LiDepartment of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Jiangsu Province Hospital, Nanjing, China.
Yi-Lin KongDepartment of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Jiangsu Province Hospital, Nanjing, China.
Bi-Hui PanDepartment of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Jiangsu Province Hospital, Nanjing, China.
Xin-Yu ZhangDepartment of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Jiangsu Province Hospital, Nanjing, China.
Jia-Zhu WuDepartment of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Jiangsu Province Hospital, Nanjing, China.
Hao-Rui ShenDepartment of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Jiangsu Province Hospital, Nanjing, China.
Hua YinDepartment of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Jiangsu Province Hospital, Nanjing, China.
Li WangDepartment of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Jiangsu Province Hospital, Nanjing, China.
Jian-Yong LiDepartment of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Jiangsu Province Hospital, Nanjing, China.
Rui GaoDepartment of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Jiangsu Province Hospital, Nanjing, China.
Jin-Hua LiangDepartment of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Jiangsu Province Hospital, Nanjing, China. liangjinhua1990@126.com.
Wei XuDepartment of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Jiangsu Province Hospital, Nanjing, China. xuwei10000@hotmail.com.

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2022M7114034China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2023M741463Jiangsu Province "333" Project BRA2018085Jiangsu Province Hospital Clinical Diagnosis and Treatment Technologies Innovation Project Foundation JBGS202405Jiangsu Province Hospital Talent Specialized Foundation MXJL202107Jiangsu Science and Technology Department BE2023780Jiangsu Science and Technology Department BK20220716Nanjing Municipal Returned Overseas Scholars Foundation BSHNJ2023011National Natural Science Foundation of China 82200887National Natural Science Foundation of China 82370194
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: This study investigates the prognostic impact of suppressor of cytokine signaling 1 (SOCS1) mutations in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) and explores the underlying biological mechanisms, focusing on immune regulation and cellular metabolism. Materials and Methods: We included 2,590 DLBCL patients from seven public databases (integrated cohort) and 202 additional DLBCL cases from our institution (Jiangsu Province Hospital [JSPH] cohort). Next-generation sequencing was used to detect SOCS1 mutations in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) patients. We analyzed the association between these mutations and overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS). Additionally, we examined how SOCS1 mutations might influence immune responses, cellular metabolism, and signaling pathways, particularly in the ST2 subtypes of DLBCL. Results: In the integrated cohort, 15.1% of patients carried SOCS1 mutations, with 14.8% of these mutations located in the SOCS-BOX domain. SOCS1 mutations were found to be more frequent in the germinal center B-cell-like and ST2 subtypes of DLBCL. In the integrated cohort, patients with SOCS1 mutations had significantly better OS (p=0.015) and PFS (p=0.007). Mutations located in the SOCS-BOX domain were associated with even better OS (p=0.015) and PFS (p=0.012). In the JSPH cohort, transcriptomic analyses indicated enhanced interferon signaling, immune activation, and downregulation of metabolic pathways in SOCS1-mut cases, especially within the ST2 subtype. These alterations may contribute to a more favorable tumor microenvironment and improved clinical outcomes. Conclusion: SOCS1 mutations, particularly those in the SOCS-BOX domain, are associated with improved prognosis in DLBCL. By promoting immune activation and inhibiting cellular metabolism, these mutations may not only serve as prognostic biomarkers but also provide insights into potential therapeutic avenues.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorLymphoma, Large B-Cell, DiffuseMutationSuppressor of Cytokine Signaling 1 ProteinAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisBiomarkers, TumorSOCS1 protein, humanSuppressor of Cytokine Signaling 1 ProteinBiological mechanismDiffuse large B cell lymphomaPrognostic indexSOCS1

Identifiers

PMID40907571
PMCPMC13680078

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.