Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40906889›Full record

ArticleHepatology communications2025

Identifying determinants of viral hepatitis and liver cancer care in Michigan Asian American communities through multilevel engagement.

Parnnate Wongsirisakul, Neehar Parikh, Yi-Chun Wang, Hannah Par, Thanvir Chowdhury, Qingqing Zhang, Tsu-Yin Wu, Ponni V Perumalswami

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hepatology communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Parnnate WongsirisakulDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.ORCID 0009-0009-6711-1761
Neehar ParikhDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5874-9933
Yi-Chun WangDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7399-1675
Hannah ParDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Thanvir ChowdhuryDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Qingqing ZhangDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Tsu-Yin WuCenter for Health Disparities Innovations and Studies, Eastern Michigan University, Ypsilanti, Michigan, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0751-8884
Ponni V PerumalswamiDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3070-3906

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn Michigan, Asian Americans are disproportionately infected with HBV and HCV. As many infections are first diagnosed when patients present with advanced liver disease or liver cancer, HBV and HCV screening, awareness, and early treatment are critical to improving outcomes.

methodsUsing a theory-informed approach, we administered a bi-level qualitative study to identify determinants of viral hepatitis and liver cancer care and treatment in Michigan Asian American communities. We conducted a focus group involving representatives from public health agencies, cancer coalitions, and Asian diaspora organizations across the state. We then completed 1:1 interviews with leaders from the communities. Groups and interviews were taped, transcribed, and used to identify common and distinct themes according to the National Institute of Minority Health and Health Disparities framework.

resultsAccording to community leaders, language barriers, costs, and a lack of viral hepatitis education appeared among the top shared screening barriers between the 3 communities. Conversely, common facilitators included pre-existing health programs, interpretation services, and community partnerships. Such sentiments were also echoed by the stakeholder focus group. However, the communities also raised distinct concerns about medical mistrust and positive health messaging.

conclusionsThis qualitative report marks the first phase of a bi-level mixed methods study in Asian American Michigan communities to understand determinants of viral hepatitis and liver cancer care and treatment. This work lays the foundation for a quantitative survey that will gather data from community members to inform the development of a future intervention.

Indexed as

AsianHepatitis BHepatitis CLiver NeoplasmsCommunication BarriersFemaleFocus GroupsHealthcare DisparitiesHumansMaleMichiganMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchAsian AmericanHBVHCVliver cancerviral hepatitis

Identifiers

PMID40906889
PMCPMC12412735

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.