Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40906130›Full record

ArticleBiology2025

Environmental Drivers of Phytoplankton Structure in a Semi-Arid Reservoir.

Fangze Zi, Tianjian Song, Wenxia Cai, Jiaxuan Liu, Yanwu Ma, Xuyuan Lin, Xinhong Zhao, Bolin Hu, Daoquan Ren, Yong Song and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Fangze ZiCollege of Life Sciences and Technology, Tarim Research Center of Rare Fishes, State Key Laboratory Incubation Base for Conservation and Utilization of Bio-Resource in Tarim Basin, Tarim University, Alar 843300, China.ORCID 0009-0008-1311-2809
Tianjian SongCollege of Water Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6503-0401
Wenxia CaiCollege of Life Sciences and Technology, Tarim Research Center of Rare Fishes, State Key Laboratory Incubation Base for Conservation and Utilization of Bio-Resource in Tarim Basin, Tarim University, Alar 843300, China.
Jiaxuan LiuCollege of Life Sciences and Technology, Tarim Research Center of Rare Fishes, State Key Laboratory Incubation Base for Conservation and Utilization of Bio-Resource in Tarim Basin, Tarim University, Alar 843300, China.
Yanwu MaInstitute of Fisheries Science, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi 830000, China.
Xuyuan LinFishery Techincal Extension Station, Xinjiang Production Construction Group, Urumqi 830000, China.
Xinhong ZhaoFishery Techincal Extension Station, Xinjiang Production Construction Group, Urumqi 830000, China.
Bolin HuFishery Techincal Extension Station, Xinjiang Production Construction Group, Urumqi 830000, China.
Daoquan RenCollege of Life Sciences and Technology, Tarim Research Center of Rare Fishes, State Key Laboratory Incubation Base for Conservation and Utilization of Bio-Resource in Tarim Basin, Tarim University, Alar 843300, China.
Yong SongCollege of Life Sciences and Technology, Tarim Research Center of Rare Fishes, State Key Laboratory Incubation Base for Conservation and Utilization of Bio-Resource in Tarim Basin, Tarim University, Alar 843300, China.
Shengao ChenCollege of Life Sciences and Technology, Tarim Research Center of Rare Fishes, State Key Laboratory Incubation Base for Conservation and Utilization of Bio-Resource in Tarim Basin, Tarim University, Alar 843300, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0716-8511

Funding

Key R & D plan of Ministry of Science and Technology Grant No. 2023YFD2401000The Key R & D plan of Xinjiang Grant No. 2024B02014This research was funded by Tianshan Talent Training Project of Xinjiang Grant No.2023TSYCCX0128
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Artificial reservoirs in arid regions provide unique ecological environments for studying the spatial and functional dynamics of plankton communities under the combined stressors of climate change and anthropogenic activities. This study conducted a systematic investigation of the phytoplankton community structure and its environmental drivers in 17 artificial reservoirs in the Ili region of Xinjiang in August and October 2024. The Ili region is located in the temperate continental arid zone of northwestern China. A total of 209 phytoplankton species were identified, with Bacillariophyta, Chlorophyta, and Cyanobacteria comprising over 92% of the community, indicating an oligarchic dominance pattern. The decoupling between numerical dominance (diatoms) and biomass dominance (cyanobacteria) revealed functional differentiation and ecological complementarity among major taxa. Through multivariate analyses, including Mantel tests, principal component analysis (PCA), and redundancy analysis (RDA), we found that phytoplankton community structures at different ecological levels responded distinctly to environmental gradients. Oxidation-reduction potential (ORP), dissolved oxygen (DO), and mineralization parameters (EC, TDS) were key drivers of morphological operational taxonomic unit (MOTU). In contrast, dominant species (SP) were more responsive to salinity and pH. A seasonal analysis demonstrated significant shifts in correlation structures between summer and autumn, reflecting the regulatory influence of the climate on redox conditions and nutrient solubility. Machine learning using the random forest model effectively identified core taxa (e.g., MOTU1 and SP1) with strong discriminatory power, confirming their potential as bioindicators for water quality assessments and the early warning of ecological shifts. These core taxa exhibited wide spatial distribution and stable dominance, while localized dominant species showed high sensitivity to site-specific environmental conditions. Our findings underscore the need to integrate taxonomic resolution with functional and spatial analyses to reveal ecological response mechanisms in arid-zone reservoirs. This study provides a scientific foundation for environmental monitoring, water resource management, and resilience assessments in climate-sensitive freshwater ecosystems.

Indexed as

arid zone hydroecologycommunity spatial heterogeneitydifferences in ecological responseidentification of key taxa

Identifiers

PMID40906130
PMCPMC12383667

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.