Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40905668›Full record

ArticleStem cells translational medicine2025

Evaluating the long-term efficacy of umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cell therapy in retinitis pigmentosa: findings from a 1-to-4-year follow-up.

Ayse Oner, Neslihan Sinim Kahraman, Ali Unal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cells translational medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ayse OnerDepartment of Ophthalmology, Acibadem Taksim and Kayseri Hospital, Istanbul 34718, Turkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-8583-1836
Neslihan Sinim KahramanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Acibadem University, Istanbul 34718, Turkiye.
Ali UnalProfessor in Hematology Department and Bone Marrow Transplantation Center at Erciyes University, Kayseri 38039, Turkiye.

Funding

Health Institutes of Türkiye 9165/11540
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe objective of this study was to assess the long-term effectiveness and safety of implanting mesenchymal stem cells derived from umbilical cord tissue (UC-MSC) in patients diagnosed with retinitis pigmentosa (RP).

methodsIn this single-center study with a retrospective design, 669 eyes received suprachoroidal implantation of 5 million UC-MSCs. Postoperative assessments were conducted on the first day, third month, and every 6 months thereafter. At each visit, evaluations included best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), anterior segment and fundus examinations, fundus photography, optical coherence tomography, and visual field (VF) tests. Multifocal electroretinography (mfERG) and full-field stimulus threshold (FST) testing were performed at baseline and every 6 months post-therapy. Procedure-related ocular and systemic complications were methodically documented.

resultsA total of 669 eyes from 429 patients underwent surgical intervention. Bilateral procedures were performed in 240 patients, while 189 patients received surgery in only 1 eye. All 669 eyes completed the 12-month follow-up, while 265 eyes completed 2 years, 128 eyes completed 3 years, and 19 eyes completed 4 years of follow-up. No notable ocular or systemic complications were reported during the study duration. Statistically significant improvements in BCVA, VF, and mfERG central rings amplitude measurements were observed over time. FST testing revealed significant improvements in visual sensitivity in 27 patients.

conclusionsThis investigation confirms the long-term benefits and safety profile of suprachoroidal UC-MSC therapy in cases of RP, demonstrating significant improvements in BCVA, VF, mfERG, and FST test outcomes. The data support the feasibility and potential of cell-based therapies as a promising and effective strategy for managing degenerative retinal diseases.

Indexed as

Mesenchymal Stem CellsMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationRetinitis PigmentosaUmbilical CordAdolescentAdultAgedChildElectroretinographyFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTomography, Optical Coherencecell-mediated therapyretinitis pigmentosasuprachoroidalumbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cellsvisual function

Identifiers

PMID40905668
PMCPMC12409715

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.