Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40905621›Full record

Observational studyLiver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver2025

Real-World Outcomes of Atezolizumab-Bevacizumab in Hepatocellular Carcinoma: The Prospective French CHIEF Cohort.

Manon Allaire, Elhadji Malick Thiam, Guiliana Amaddeo, Mohamed Bouattour, Julien Edeline, Bleuenn Brusset, Marianne Ziol, Philippe Merle, Jean Frédéric Blanc, Thomas Uguen and 24 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Real-World Outcomes of Atezolizumab-Bevacizumab in Hepatocellular Carcinoma: The Prospective French CHIEF Cohort.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2025
    Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

34 authors.

Manon AllaireAP-HP Sorbonne Université, Hôpital Universitaire Pitié-Salpêtrière, Service D'hépato-gastroentérologie, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0003-3207-8016
Elhadji Malick ThiamCHU Amiens Picardie, Registre du Cancer de la Somme, Amiens, France.
Guiliana AmaddeoAP-HP, Hôpital Henri Mondor, Service D'hépato-gastroentérologie, Créteil, France.
Mohamed BouattourAP-HP, Hôpital Beaujon, Service D'hépato-Gastroentérologie, Clichy, France.
Julien EdelineOncologie Médicale, Centre Eugène Marquis, Rennes, France.ORCID 0000-0002-8289-7741
Bleuenn BrussetUniversity Grenoble Alpes; Institute for Advanced Biosciences, Research Center UGA/Inserm U 1209/CNRS 5309; Gastroenterology, Hepatology and GI Oncology Department, Digidune, Grenoble Alpes University Hospital, La Tronche, France.
Marianne ZiolService D'anatomie Pathologique et Centre de Ressources Biologiques (BB-0033-00027) Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Seine-Saint-Denis, Assistance-Publique Hôpitaux de Paris et Université Sorbonne Paris Nord, Bobigny, France.
Philippe MerleHépatologie et Gastro-Entérologie, Hôpital Universitaire de la Croix-Rousse, Lyon, France.
Jean Frédéric BlancService Oncologie Digestive, CHU Bordeaux, Rennes, France.
Thomas UguenService D'HGE, CHRU Rennes Site Pontchaillou, Rennes, France.
Nathalie GanneService D'hépatologie, Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Seine-Saint-Denis, Assistance-Publique Hôpitaux de Paris et Université Sorbonne Paris Nord, Bobigny, France.
Stéphane CattanLille University Hospital, Digestive Oncology Unit, Lille, France.
Ghassan RiachiHôpital Charles Nicolle, Service D'hépato-Gastroentérologie, Rouen, France.
Véronique Loustaud-RattiHepatology and Gastroenterology Department, University Hospital Center Limoges, UMR850 INSERM, Limoges, France.
Thomas DecaensUniversity Grenoble Alpes; Institute for Advanced Biosciences, Research Center UGA/Inserm U 1209/CNRS 5309; Gastroenterology, Hepatology and GI Oncology Department, Digidune, Grenoble Alpes University Hospital, La Tronche, France.
Christine SilvainHôpital Universitaire Poitiers, Service D'hépato-Gastroentérologie, Poitiers, France.
Jean Marie PeronService D'hépatologie, Hôpital Rangueil, CHU Toulouse, Toulouse, France.
Aurore BaronService D'hépato-Gastro-Entérologie, Centre Hospitalier Sud Francilien, Corbeil-Essonnes, France.
Georges Philippe PageauxCHU Saint Eloi, Université de Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Frédéric ObertiHepato-Gastroenterology Department, HIFIH Laboratory, UPRES EA3859, Angers University Hospital, Angers, France.
Rodolphe AntyINSERM U1065, C3M, Nice Hospital, Université Cote D'azur, Nice, France.
Alina PascaleAP-HP, Hôpital Paul Brousse, Service D'hépatologie, Centre Hépato-Biliaire, Villejuif, France.
Sylvain ManfrediUniversity of Bourgogne, CHU Dijon-Bourgogne, INSERM U1231, Dijon, BP, France.
Marc BourliereDepartment of Hepato-Gastroenterology, Hospital Saint Joseph & INSERM UMR1252 IRD SESSTIM, Aix Marseille Université, Marseille, France.
Jean Baptiste NousbaumService D'hépato-Gastro-Entérologie, CHU Brest & EA7479 SPURBO, Université de Bretagne Occidentale, Brest, France.
Alexandra HeurgueDepartment of Hepato-Gastroenterology, Hospital Cabrol - CHU de Reims, Reims, France.
Isabelle Ollivier-HourmandDepartment of Hepato-Gastroenterology, Caen University Hospital, Caen, France.
Marie LequoyAP-HP Sorbonne Université, Hôpital Universitaire Saint Antoine, Service D'hépatologie, Paris, France.
Jean Pierre BronowickiHGE CHRU Nancy, INSERM 1256 Université de Lorraine, Nancy, France.ORCID 0000-0003-1631-500X
Anne Laure VillingDepartment of Oncology, Centre Hospitalier D'auxerre, Auxerre, France.
Gerard DucournauCHU Amiens Picardie, Registre du Cancer de la Somme, Amiens, France.
Olivier GanryCHU Amiens Picardie, Registre du Cancer de la Somme, Amiens, France.
Charlotte CostentinUniversity Grenoble Alpes; Institute for Advanced Biosciences, Research Center UGA/Inserm U 1209/CNRS 5309; Gastroenterology, Hepatology and GI Oncology Department, Digidune, Grenoble Alpes University Hospital, La Tronche, France.ORCID 0000-0001-6115-8512
Eric Nguyen-KhacCHU Amiens Picardie, Service D'hépato-gastroentérologie, Amiens, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsAtezolizumab-Bevacizumab (AtezoBev) was the first immunotherapy approved for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in France, with initial trials primarily involving patients with viral-related liver disease. This prospective study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of AtezoBev in a French HCC population predominantly affected by non-viral liver disease.

methodsData from 545 HCC patients treated with AtezoBev as first-line systemic therapy were collected from 32 French centres in the CHIEF cohort between July 2020 and January 2023. Kaplan-Meier analysis evaluated overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS), while log-rank tests assessed the impact of baseline characteristics.

resultsMedian age was 69, with 81% Child-Pugh A and 19% Child-Pugh B. Liver disease was primarily alcohol-related (30%) or viral (16%), with mixed aetiology with at least alcohol consumption in 58%. At AtezoBev initiation, 72% of cases were treatment-naive, 31% were BCLC-B and 64% were BCLC-C. Median OS was 23.1 months, with a 12-month survival rate of 66%. OS was higher in BCLC-B patients (27.8 months) compared to BCLC-C (17.2 months, p = 0.0043) and in Child-Pugh A (26.4 months) compared to Child-Pugh B (10.6 months, p < 0.001). Median PFS was 5.2 months, with BCLC-B patients showing significantly longer PFS (6.7 months vs. 3.7 months for BCLC-C, p = 0.05).

conclusionReal-world data from the CHIEF cohort demonstrate AtezoBev's effectiveness in a large French HCC population, showing survival and response rates comparable to the IMbrave150 study. These findings validate AtezoBev as effective in routine practice across diverse clinical profiles.

Indexed as

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedBevacizumabCarcinoma, HepatocellularLiver NeoplasmsAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFranceHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedProgression-Free SurvivalProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedatezolizumabBevacizumabatezolizumab‐bevacizumabhepatocellular carcinomaoverall survivalprognostic factorsreal life studyresponse

Identifiers

PMID40905621
PMCPMC12410122

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.