ArticleFrontiers in veterinary science2025
Detection of pathogens in dogs with respiratory disease during winter 2023-2024 using multiplex qPCR/RT-qPCR assays and next-generation sequencing.
Article in Frontiers in veterinary science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- A Systematic Review of Bacterial Sampling Collection for Veterinary Microbiology in Companion Animals.Veterinary sciences · 2026Review
- A targeted PCR approach for the detection of IOLA in canine infectious respiratory disease samples during an atypical CIRD outbreak in winter 2023.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Canine Infectious Respiratory Disease Complex (CIRDC), caused by a diverse range of viral and bacterial pathogens, is the leading cause of respiratory illness in dogs. In the winter of 2023-2024, the United States experienced a noticeable increase in cases consistent with CIRDC. This study investigated the potential association of emerging pathogens with CIRDC cases. It involved the analysis of 50 clinical specimens collected from CIRDC-suspected dogs from six US states between December 2023 and February 2024. All clinical cases presented with respiratory illness characterized mainly by coughing (78%), nasal and ocular discharges (30%), and sneezing (22%). Specimens were tested for 12 known CIRDC-associated pathogens using a previously described panel of one-step TaqMan
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