Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40904907›Full record

ArticleClinical medicine insights. Case reports2025

Beyond Sutures: Moist Exposed Burn Ointment (MEBO) and Scar Massage for Anatomical Restoration of Penetrating Upper Lip Laceration at the Vermilion-Cutaneous Junction in Primary Care-A Case Report.

Hana M Abualadas

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical medicine insights. Case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Hana M AbualadasMercer University School of Medicine, Columbus, GA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8025-0226

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Workplace-related traumatic lip injuries, particularly at the vermilion-cutaneous junction, are challenging due to functional impairment and visible scarring. While typically managed in specialized settings, some cases present in primary care clinics. This report details the successful management of a penetrating laceration at this junction using layered closure and MEBO for optimized healing, with postoperative scar massage therapy to enhance recovery. Case presentation: A 19-year-old male construction worker sustained a full-thickness laceration from the vermilion-cutaneous junction to the inner mucosa. The injury was repaired in a primary care clinic, where precise vermilion alignment was essential. Layered closure was performed using absorbable (5-0 Vicryl) sutures for mucosal, muscular, and dermal layers, and nonabsorbable (6-0 Prolene) sutures for the vermilion-cutaneous junction. MEBO, a plant-based ointment primarily used for burns, was applied postoperatively to promote healing, and reduce scarring. Scar massage therapy was initiated after wound healing. Follow-ups at 5 days, 1 week, 6 weeks, and 4 months showed excellent cosmetic outcomes, minimal scarring, and full functional recovery. Clinical discussion: 6-0 Prolene was preferred over nylon sutures due to its superior biocompatibility. Simple interrupted sutures ensured tension-free closure for optimal healing. MEBO supported epithelial proliferation, moisture retention, and reduced inflammation-promoting faster tissue repair and superior scar remodeling compared to standard antibiotic ointments, petroleum jelly, or silicone gels. Postoperative scar massage further enhanced collagen remodeling, reduced fibrosis, and improved lip flexibility. Conclusion: This case highlights the feasibility of managing complex lip injuries in a primary care setting and emphasizes the importance of precise anatomical repair, proper suture selection, and novel interventions like MEBO and scar massage. Further research is needed to establish MEBO's role in standard postoperative care for traumatic lip injuries.

Indexed as

case reportcosmetic outcomefull-thickness lip lacerationlip repairlip traumaMEBO therapyprimary carescar massagesuturing techniquevermilion-cutaneous junction repairwound tension

Identifiers

PMID40904907
PMCPMC12402591

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.