Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40904904›Full record

ArticleInfection and drug resistance2025

Association Between Malnutrition and Multi-Drug Resistant Bacterial Infections in Neurosurgical Intensive Care Unit Patients.

Wenjing Li, Zixuan Hou, Jinhua Chen, Rong Pi, Hanwenxi Wang, Mengna Dai, Yan Ouyang, Suyun Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and drug resistance, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Wenjing Li *Department of Nursing, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, 430022, People's Republic of China.
Zixuan Hou *Department of Nursing, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, 430022, People's Republic of China.
Jinhua Chen *Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, 430022, People's Republic of China.
Rong PiDepartment of Nursing, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, 430022, People's Republic of China.
Hanwenxi WangDepartment of Nursing, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, 430022, People's Republic of China.
Mengna DaiDepartment of Nursing, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, 430022, People's Republic of China.
Yan OuyangDepartment of Nursing, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, 430022, People's Republic of China.
Suyun LiDepartment of Nursing, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, 430022, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: Patients in the neurosurgical intensive critical unit (ICU) face high rates of malnutrition and multidrug-resistant (MDR) infections. This study aimed to investigated the correlation between malnutrition and MDR bacterial infections, aiming to offer novel strategies for preventing and controlling MDR infections from the perspective of nutritional management in clinical practice. Methods: This retrospective cohort study analyzed 134 patients with MDR infections and 148 patients with non-MDR infections from November 2023 and May 2024 in neurosurgical ICU. MDR was defined as resistance to at least three antibiotic classes. Univariate, multivariate and correlation analyses were performed to explore the relationship between malnutrition and MDR infections. Results: The incidence of malnutrition risk in the MDR group was significantly higher than in the non-MDR group ( Conclusion: Malnutrition is an independent risk factor for MDR infection in neurosurgical ICU patients. This finding highlights the need for integrated interventions targeting malnutrition in MDR prevention for neurosurgical ICU patients.

Indexed as

bacterial infectionsmalnutritionmulti-drug resistanceneurosurgical ICU

Identifiers

PMID40904904
PMCPMC12401665

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.