Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40904725›Full record

ArticleJournal of inflammation research2025

Assessment of the Anti-Inflammatory Efficacy and Symptom Resolution Time of Kangfuxin Liquid Combined with Metronidazole in Recurrent Oral Ulcers.

Lu Shen, Xingyue Chen, Ting Zhang

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of inflammation research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Lu Shen *Department of Stomatology, The General Hospital of Western Theater Command of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610000, People's Republic of China.
Xingyue Chen *Department of Stomatology, The General Hospital of Western Theater Command of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610000, People's Republic of China.
Ting ZhangDepartment of Stomatology, The General Hospital of Western Theater Command of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610000, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0001-4520-9049

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the clinical efficacy and inflammatory modulation potential of Kangfuxin Liquid (KFXY; a traditional Chinese medicine recovery solution) in combination with metronidazole (MTZ) for the treatment of recurrent oral ulcers (ROU). Methods: A retrospective cohort study was conducted using clinical data from 117 ROU patients admitted between January 2021 and January 2023. Patients were categorized into two groups: a control group (n=58) treated with MTZ oral adhesive patches alone, and an observation group (n=59) receiving KFXY plus MTZ. Primary outcomes included clinical response rates, symptom resolution time (ulcer healing, pain relief, and eating ability), systemic inflammatory biomarkers (C-reactive protein [CRP], tumor necrosis factor-alpha [TNF-α], interleukin-6 [IL-6]), oral microbial flora composition (Veillonella, Streptococcus), and adverse event incidence. Results: Clinical Efficacy: The observation group demonstrated a significantly higher total response rate (94.92% vs 79.31%; P<0.05). Symptom Resolution: The KFXY-MTZ combination accelerated ulcer healing (P<0.05), reduced pain intensity (P<0.05), and improved oral intake (P<0.05) compared to MTZ alone. Inflammatory Modulation: Pre-treatment CRP, TNF-α, and IL-6 levels were comparable (P>0.05); post-treatment, these biomarkers were significantly lower in the observation group (P<0.05). Microbial Flora: Post-treatment levels of Veillonella and Streptococcus were significantly elevated in the observation group (P<0.05), indicating potential probiotic effects. Safety: Adverse event rates were similar between groups (control: 5.17%; observation: 6.78%; P>0.05). Conclusion: The KFXY-MTZ combination therapy exhibits robust anti-inflammatory and probiotic activities, accelerating ROU healing without compromising safety. These findings support its clinical utility as an integrative treatment strategy for ROU.

Indexed as

effectivenessKangfuxin liquidMetronidazolerecurrent oral ulcerstimeliness

Identifiers

PMID40904725
PMCPMC12404635

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.