Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40904551›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease2025

Association Between Platelet Indices and Risk of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Bidirectional Mendelian Randomization Study.

Weifeng Liao, Xiaoxi Lin, Keyu Liu, Yitian Yang, Lianfang Du, Jingjing Pan, Feiju Chen, Weilong Ye, Bainian Chen, Riken Chen and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Weifeng Liao *Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, 524003, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoxi Lin *Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, 524003, People's Republic of China.
Keyu Liu *Department of Anesthesia, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, 524003, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-1801-8845
Yitian Yang *Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, 524003, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0003-5408-8933
Lianfang DuDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, 524003, People's Republic of China.
Jingjing PanDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, 524003, People's Republic of China.
Feiju ChenDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, 524003, People's Republic of China.
Weilong YeDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, 524003, People's Republic of China.
Bainian ChenDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, 524003, People's Republic of China.
Riken ChenDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, 524003, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-6101-7891
Wenliang ChenTranslational Medicine Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, 524003, People's Republic of China.
Weimin YaoDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, 524003, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Platelet indices are associated with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), their causal relationship remains unclear. This study aims to explore the causal relationship between four common platelet indices and COPD using Mendelian randomization (MR), including platelet count (PLT), plateletcrit (PCT), mean platelet volume (MPV), and platelet distribution width (PDW). Methods: We analyzed summary statistics from European-ancestry genome-wide association studies (GWAS) for platelet indices (UK Biobank, n=408,112) and COPD (FinnGen, n=433,208). MR analyses were performed using Inverse Variance Weighting (IVW), MR Egger (ME), Simple Mode (SM), Weighted Median (WMe), and Weighted Mode (WMo). Heterogeneity between SNPs was assessed using Cochran's Q test in combination with a random-effects IVW approach. MR-Egger intercept test and MR-PRESSO analysis demonstrate horizontal pleiotropy. Leave-one-out analysis to assess outlier-driven bias. Results: IVW analysis indicated that higher PLT was suggestively associated with increased COPD risk (OR = 1.054, 95% CI = 1.005-1.056, Conclusion: Our bidirectional MR analysis found no definitive causal relationship between platelet indices and COPD, but observed suggestive associations between higher PLT/PCT and an increased risk of COPD. These findings warrant further investigation into the roles of platelet indices in COPD pathogenesis and their potential as biomarkers or therapeutic targets.

Indexed as

Blood PlateletsPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMaleMean Platelet VolumeMendelian Randomization AnalysisMiddle AgedPhenotypePlatelet CountPolymorphism, Single NucleotidePredictive Value of TestsRisk AssessmentRisk Factorschronic obstructive pulmonary diseasemean platelet volumemendelian randomizationplatelet countplateletcritplatelet distribution width

Identifiers

PMID40904551
PMCPMC12401736

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.