Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40904188›Full record

ReviewThe British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science2026

'Is it me or my illness?': self-illness ambiguity as a useful conceptual lens for psychiatry.

Roy Dings, Anna Golova

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Palliative medicine reports
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Roy DingsFaculty of Philosophy, Theology and Religious Studies, Radboud University, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Anna GolovaFaculty of Philosophy, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5551-6213

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The complex relation between a person and their mental disorder is a recurring theme in (reflections on) psychiatric practice. As there is no uncontested concept of 'self', nor of 'mental disorder', the 'self-illness' relation is riddled with ambiguity. In this feature article, we summarise recent philosophical work on the phenomenon of 'self-illness ambiguity', to provide conceptual tools for psychiatric reflections on the self-illness relation. Specifically, we argue that the concept of self-illness ambiguity may contribute to patients' self-understanding and shed light on how paradigms of care and research should be revised in order to help clinicians support that self-understanding. We also suggest that the concept of self-illness ambiguity may improve the understanding of particular mental disorders, and may offer conceptual tools to address various ethical matters (including stigma and responsibility).

Indexed as

Mental DisordersPsychiatrySelf ConceptHumansSocial Stigmadiagnosis and classificationethicspatientsPhilosophypsychotherapy

Identifiers

PMID40904188
PMCPMC12912870

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.