Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40903660›Full record

ArticleActa neurologica Belgica2025

Fear of falling, gait capacity, and dual task performance in multiple sclerosis patients with and without neurogenic overactive bladder.

Humeyra Kiloatar, Cimen Olcay Demir, Aylin Aydogdu Delibay, Dursun Ceylan, Emine Saygin Uysal

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Acta neurologica Belgica, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Neurogenic bladder in the multiple sclerosis population: A systematic review and meta-analysis of prevalence and a proposed evaluation algorithm.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Humeyra KiloatarDepartment of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Kutahya Health Sciences University, Kutahya, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4340-3443
Cimen Olcay DemirDepartment of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Kutahya Health Sciences University, Kutahya, Turkey. cimenolcay21@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-1047-1101
Aylin Aydogdu DelibayDepartment of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Kutahya Health Sciences University, Kutahya, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5772-2376
Dursun CeylanDepartment of Neurology, Kutahya Health Sciences University, Kütahya, Turkey.
Emine Saygin UysalDepartment of Neurology, Kutahya Health Sciences University, Kütahya, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOveractive bladder (OAB) symptoms significantly affect the independence and quality of life in patient with multiple sclerosis (PwMS) by limiting daily activities. This study aimed to explore differences in fear of falling (FoF), gait, dual-task performance, and self-perceived impact of disease among PwMS with and without OAB.

methodParticipants were divided into two groups based on their Overactive Bladder Questionnaire (OAB-V8) scores: OAB (score ≥ 8) and non-OAB (score < 8). Assessments included the Falls Efficacy Scale-International (FES-I) for FoF, the 2-Minute Walk Test (2MWT) for gait capacity, the Dual-Task Questionnaire (DTQ) for dual-task performance, and the Multiple Sclerosis Impact Scale-29 (MSIS-29) for self-perceived impact of disease.

resultsThe study included 78 PwMS. Significant differences were found between groups in fall history, number of falls, and all outcome measures (OAB-V8, FES-I, DTQ, 2MWT, MSIS-29; p < 0.001). OAB-V8 scores positively correlated with FES-I, DTQ, and MSIS-29 (r = 0.71-0.78, p < 0.001) and negatively with 2MWT (r = -0.38, p < 0.001). Similar patterns were observed between FES-I, DTQ, and MSIS-29, which showed strong positive correlations, while both negatively correlated with 2MWT.

conclusionPwMS with OAB exhibit higher FoF, poorer gait, and impaired dual-task performance compared to those without OAB. These findings highlight the significant impact of OAB on functional and disease-related outcomes.

Indexed as

Accidental FallsFearGaitMultiple SclerosisUrinary Bladder, NeurogenicUrinary Bladder, OveractiveAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedDisease impactDual taskFallFear of fallingGait capacityMultiple sclerosisOveractive bladder

Identifiers

PMID40903660

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.