Trial reportJournal of pain and symptom management2025
Research Burden in Pediatric Cancer: A Mixed Methods Study From the PediQUEST Response Trial.
Trial report in Journal of pain and symptom management, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03408314 (A Multisite, Parallel, RCT Comparing the Effectiveness of an Early Palliative Care Intervention, the PediQUEST Response to Pediatric Oncology Symptom Experience , Versus Usual Cancer Care in Children and Adolescents With Advanced Cancer), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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A Multisite, Parallel, RCT Comparing the Effectiveness of an Early Palliative Care Intervention, the PediQUEST Response to Pediatric Oncology Symptom Experience , Versus Usual Cancer Care in Children and Adolescents With Advanced Cancer
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17 authors.
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Abstract
contextResearch burden in pediatric advanced cancer is understudied.
objectivesTo analyze study burden among parents and children participating in the PediQUEST Response Trial, and explore associated factors, including belonging to historically marginalized (HM) backgrounds or facing economic hardship (EH).
methodsMixed-methods secondary analysis of data collected for an RCT. Children ≥2 years old with advanced cancer and a parent were enrolled for 18-weeks across five US pediatric cancer centers. Trough thematic analysis, we examined all parents and child (≥8yo) interviews to identify burden sources. We created a six-level "degree of burden" variable that integrated qualitative data (burden sources, levels 0-3) and quantitative data (dropout status, levels 4-5). Social disparity was grouped as: neither HM nor EH, either HM or EH, and both. We used ordinal logistic regression to explore burden-disparity associations.
resultsAmong 154 randomized dyads, 149 had HM/EH data; 102 families completed interviews (102 parents, 44 children). Two burden themes were identified: study-related and daily life stressors. Most parents (62.4%) and children (48.8%) had burden levels 0-3; high levels (4-5) affected about 20% of families. Social disparity levels were 47.7% HM-/EH-, 30.9% HM+ or EH+, and 21.5% HM+/EH+. Parent burden increased with social disparity (HM+ or EH+ vs. HM-/EH-: cumulative OR 2.3, 95%CI 1.1, 5.1; HM+/EH+ vs. HM-/EH- OR 4.9, 95% CI 1.9, 12.2); no associations found for child's burden.
conclusionStudy burden was mostly low to moderate but higher in families endorsing social disparities. Enhanced support strategies may promote diversity in pediatric advanced cancer research. CLINICALTRIALS: gov NCT03408314.
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